CODEWITHSUNDEEP
javascripthtmllocal-storage
Siddhpura Amit
Siddhpura Amit

Reputation: 15078

What is window.localStorage

The option.js file of "Email this page" (Chrome extension example) contains the following code:

if (window.localStorage == null) {
  ...
if (window.localStorage.customMailtoUrl == null) {

What does this mean? What is window.localStorage?

Upvotes: 9

Views: 26896

Answers (3)

sky
sky

Reputation: 55

localStorage is a property of HTML5 API which allows web applications to store data locally within the user's browser.

Before HTML5, application data had to be stored in cookies, included in every server request. localStorage is a different property which has many advantages over cookies.

HTML local storage provides two objects for storing data on the client:

window.localStorage - stores data with no expiration date

window.sessionStorage - stores data for one session (data is lost when the browser tab is closed)

localStorage features:

  • The localStorage data has no expiration date.
  • localStorage is more secure since it doesn't send anything to server, everything happens at client side i.e. browser.
  • localStorage is per origin means two or more html pages, from one origin, can store and access the same data stored in localStorage Object.
  • It can store much more data than cookies. The storage size varies for each browser for example the latest versions of chrome & firefox can store atleast 5MB of data.

Upvotes: 0

Manuel Alves
Manuel Alves

Reputation: 4013

From http://www.w3schools.com/html/html5_webstorage.asp:

"What is HTML Local Storage?

With local storage, web applications can store data locally within the user's browser.

Before HTML5, application data had to be stored in cookies, included in every server request. Local storage is more secure, and large amounts of data can be stored locally, without affecting website performance.

Unlike cookies, the storage limit is far larger (at least 5MB) and information is never transferred to the server.

Local storage is per domain. All pages, from one domain, can store and access the same data."

Upvotes: 2

Aaron
Aaron

Reputation: 156

localStorage/sessionStorage is part of HTML5 API. Essentially, this is what cookies are used for. But this is a lot better.

https://developer.mozilla.org/en/DOM/Storage

Upvotes: 14

Related Questions