zero-divisor
zero-divisor

Reputation: 600

Conditional blocks in Ruby

Say I have function with_foo that takes a block, and wrap it around a piece of code, like

with_foo do
  puts "hello!"
end

Now I would like to make the wrapping conditional, like

if do_with_foo?
  with_foo do
    puts "hello!"
  end
else
  puts "hello!" # without foo
end

Is there any way to write this shorter/more elegantly, meaning without having to repeat the code puts "hello!"?

Upvotes: 11

Views: 6655

Answers (5)

tokland
tokland

Reputation: 67850

A proof of concept using the proxy pattern:

class BlockWrapper
  def initialize(obj, use_wrapper)
    @obj = obj
    @use_wrapper = use_wrapper
  end

  def method_missing(*args, &block)
    @use_wrapper ? @obj.send(*args, &block) : block.call
  end
end

module Kernel
  def wrap_if(use_wrapper)
    BlockWrapper.new(self, use_wrapper)        
  end
end

def with_foo
  puts "with_foo: start"
  yield
  puts "with_foo: end"
end

wrap_if(true).with_foo do 
  puts "hello!"
end

wrap_if(false).with_foo do 
  puts "hello, no with_foo here!"
end

Output:

with_foo: start
hello!
with_foo: end
hello, no with_foo here!

Upvotes: 4

dbenhur
dbenhur

Reputation: 20408

def simple_yielder
  yield
end
def maybe_with condition, with_method
  send( condition ? with_method : :simple_yielder ) { yield }
end

#...

maybe_with( do_with_foo?, :with_foo ) do
  puts "Hello?"
end

Upvotes: 2

sawa
sawa

Reputation: 168081

I think you can do this:

def without_foo &pr
  pr.call
end

send(do_with_foo?? "with_foo" : "without_foo") do
  puts "hello!"
end

Upvotes: 2

Jokester
Jokester

Reputation: 5617

if you are willing to specify argument with a block, it is possible.

given with foo above, you can write such snippet:

whatever = proc {puts "hello"}
#build a proc object with a block
if do_with_foo?
  with_foo &whatever
#pass it to with_foo
else
  whatever.call
#normally call it
end

Upvotes: 9

Flexoid
Flexoid

Reputation: 4245

You can put the duplication code into Proc object and pass it to the method as block or call it directly.

hello = proc { puts 'hello' }

with_foo(&hello)
# OR
hello.call

Upvotes: 4

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