Reputation: 1027
How can I get the name of the object last clicked on a panel? The trick is there is a big array of buttons on the panel (btn[1] ... btn [200]). How can I check if I clicked on button b[180], or b[11] or even outside the panel (no button)? Also the buttons are generated at page load via coding. Thank you. Anna
EDIT: Thank you! Another issue that arose (this generated a NULL object reference): I have a method on the same level as buttonHandler(), it is named HowManyClicked() and it's called from within buttonHandler(). Inside HowManyClicked() I want to identify Button btn1 = Panel2.FindControl(x) as Button; where x is, for example, buttonArray[2,3]. But I always get NULL. Is the button array buttonArray not identifiable by name once out of the method that generated it??
public void buttonHandler(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Button btn = sender as Button;
//string tt = btn.ToolTip.ToString();
btn.BackColor = Color.Red;
statusL.Text = HowManyClicked().ToString();
}
public int HowManyClicked()
{
int sum=0;
for (int a = 0; a < 10; a++)
for (int b = 0; b < 14; b++)
{
string x = "buttonArray[" + a + ", " + b + "]";
statusL.Text = x;
Button btn1 = Panel2.FindControl(x) as Button;
if (btn1.BackColor == Color.Red) sum += 1;
}
return sum;
}
Upvotes: 1
Views: 11198
Reputation: 1027
I just figured out another fix by just redefining HowManyClicked() so I am adding it here below. Not sure still why the first method (the one in my question) didn't work also. Here goes:
public int HowManyClicked()
{
int sum=0;
foreach (Control cnt in this.Panel2.Controls)
if (cnt is Button)
{
Button btn = (Button)cnt;
if (btn.BackColor == Color.Red)
sum += 1;
}
return sum;
}
}
Thanks everyone!
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 21365
As @AVD commented you can get the button originating the postback casting the sender object, you can also use the CommandName
and CommandArgument
properties from the button object (they are usually used when the button is inside a Grid
, DataList
etc but you can use them in this context if you need):
protected void Page_Init(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
var s = Enumerable.Range(1, 10);
foreach (var item in s)
{
var b = new Button();
b.Text = "My Button " + item.ToString();
b.CommandName = "custom command";
b.CommandArgument = item.ToString();
b.Click += new EventHandler(b_Click);
this.myPanel.Controls.Add(b);
}
}
void b_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
var current = sender as Button;
this.lblMessage2.Text = "Clicked from array buttons: <br/>Command Name: " + current.CommandName + "<br/>Args: " + current.CommandArgument + "<br/>Button Unique ID: " + current.UniqueID + "<br/>Client ID: " + current.ClientID;
}
Page:
<asp:Panel runat="server" ID="myPanel">
</asp:Panel>
<asp:Label ID="lblMessage2" runat="server" />
This code generates something like:
As an additional note, Microsoft recommends to create dynamic controls in the PreInit
event or in case you are using a master page, in the Init
event
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!this.IsPostBack)
{
this.ViewState["count"] = 0;
}
}
protected void Page_Init(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
var s = Enumerable.Range(1, 10);
foreach (var item in s)
{
var b = new Button();
b.Text = "My Button " + item.ToString();
b.Click += new EventHandler(buttonHandler);
this.myPanel.Controls.Add(b);
}
}
void buttonHandler(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// update here your control
var b = sender as Button;
b.BackColor = Color.Red;
HowManyClicked();
}
private void HowManyClicked()
{
var c = (int)this.ViewState["count"];
c++;
this.ViewState["count"] = c;
this.lblMessage2.Text = "Clicked controls: " + this.ViewState["count"].ToString();
}
This produced:
Upvotes: 6
Reputation: 94645
How can I get the name of the object last clicked on a panel?
The first parameter of click handler returns the reference of control/object has raised the event.
public void buttonHandler(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Button btn=sender as Button;
....
}
Upvotes: 2