benjamin54
benjamin54

Reputation: 1300

Unable to parse JSON array in WCF REST

This is my JSON file that contains multiple objects of "Application":

{"Application":[{"appid":"0","appname":"application0"},
                {"appid":"1","appname":"application1"},
                ....
               ]} 

I'm receiving it from Android code into my WCF REST service method:

[WebInvoke(Method = "POST", UriTemplate = "/AcceptApp", RequestFormat = WebMessageFormat.Json,  
    ResponseFormat = WebMessageFormat.Xml, BodyStyle = WebMessageBodyStyle.WrappedRequest)]
[OperationContract]
string AcceptApplication(Stream jsonstring);

And here's method definition:

public string AcceptApplication(Stream inputStream)
{
    StreamReader r = new StreamReader(inputStream);
    string jsonstring = r.ReadToEnd();
    try
    {
       List<ApplicationEntity> list = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<ApplicationEntity>>(jsonstring);
       for (int i = 0; i < list.Count; i++)
       {
         // using data
       }
    }
    catch (Exception E)
    {
        Logger.Error(E.Message);
    }

My ApplicationEntity:

public class ApplicationEntity
{
    public string appid { get; set; }
    public string appname { get; set; }
} 

I'm getting jsonstring , but error I'm getting:

Newtonsoft.Json.JsonSerializationException: Cannot deserialize the current JSON object (e.g.    
{"name":"value"}) into type  
'System.Collections.Generic.List`1[ApplicationEntity]' because the  
type requires a JSON array (e.g. [1,2,3]) to deserialize correctly.
To fix this error either change the JSON to a JSON array (e.g. [1,2,3]) or change the deserialized type so
that it is a normal .NET type (e.g. not a primitive type like integer, not a collection type like an array 
or List<T>) that can be deserialized from a JSON object. JsonObjectAttribute can also be added to the type 
to force it to deserialize from a JSON object.

Upvotes: 0

Views: 3341

Answers (1)

Leo
Leo

Reputation: 7449

The JSON string you are trying to parse is not a list or an array. It is an object with a property called "Application" that is an array. Try this:

public class ApplicationObject
{
    public List<ApplicationEntity> Application { get; set; }
}
...
var apps = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<ApplicationObject>(jsonstring);

Now you can access the list on apps.Application.

Upvotes: 2

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