CODEWITHSUNDEEP
ruby-on-railsruby
cbmanica
cbmanica

Reputation: 3854

Rails: Assign extra columns in HABTM join model

I don't know why I can't find anything on what seems like a pretty elementary question. Say I have something like

class Category < ActiveRecord::Base
  has_many :categorizations
  has_many :items, :through => :categorizations
end

class Item < ActiveRecord::Base
  has_many :categorizations
  has_many :categories, :through => :categorizations
end 

class Categorization < ActiveRecord::Base
  attr_accessible :some_field
  belongs_to :category
  belongs_to :item
end

and the relevant migrations. Then one can do

item1=Item.new()
item2=Item.new()
foo=Category.new()
foo.items=[ item1, item2 ]

, right? How, then, does one get at the Categorizations that link foo to item1 and item2 in order to set the value of :some_field?

Upvotes: 1

Views: 692

Answers (1)

Wukerplank
Wukerplank

Reputation: 4176

If you want to add extra stuff you can't use the fast track. I can't test it right now, but something like this should work:

item1 = Item.new
item2 = Item.new

foo = Category.new
foo.categorizations.build(:some_field=>'ABC', :item=>item1)
foo.categorizations.build(:some_field=>'XYZ', :item=>item2)

UPDATE:

Also: If you need to display the extra data from Categorization you can't use @category.items:

<h1><%= @category.name %></h1>

<% @category.categorizations.each do |categorization| %>
  <h2><%= categorization.item.name %></h2>

  <p>My extra information: <%= categorization.some_field %></p>
<% end %>

Upvotes: 3

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