Tim
Tim

Reputation: 1074

Java - Converting a string in JTextArea to an image

I have a string which is displayed in my program, but I'm wondering how I would convert the output of the string into an image identical to the original string. No idea if this can be done.

I would like the output to be exactly what is is the JTextArea. Is this possible and if so what should I look into?

Upvotes: 0

Views: 1706

Answers (2)

MadProgrammer
MadProgrammer

Reputation: 347332

assylias beat me to it, but seen as I was so close I thought I'd post it anyway

public class TestFrame extends JFrame {

    private JTextArea text;

    public TestFrame() {

        setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

        setTitle("Text");

        setLayout(new BorderLayout());
        text = new JTextArea();
        add(new JScrollPane(text));

        JButton btnPrint = new JButton("Print");
        add(btnPrint, BorderLayout.SOUTH);

        btnPrint.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

                BufferedImage img = new BufferedImage(text.getWidth(), text.getHeight(), BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
                Graphics2D g2d = img.createGraphics();
                text.printAll(g2d);
                g2d.dispose();

                try {
                    ImageIO.write(img, "png", new File("StringToGraphics.png"));
                } catch (IOException ex) {
                    ex.printStackTrace();
                }

            }
        });

        text.setWrapStyleWord(true);
        text.setColumns(15);
        text.setLineWrap(true);
        text.setText("I have a string which is displayed in my program, but I'm wondering how I would convert the output of the string into an image identical to the original string. No idea if this can be done.\n\nI would like the output to be exactly what is is the JTextArea. Is this possible and if so what should I look into?");

        setSize(200, 300);

        setLocationRelativeTo(null);
        setVisible(true);

    }

}

From this

The Frmae

to this

The result

Upvotes: 5

assylias
assylias

Reputation: 328913

You can use ScreenImage to create an image from a component using the createImage method. In summary, here is what it does under the hood (using a JLabel):

public static void main(String args[]) throws AWTException, IOException {

    SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            JFrame frame = new JFrame("test");
            JLabel text = new JLabel("text");
            frame.add(text);
            frame.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(100, 100));
            frame.pack();
            frame.setVisible(true);

            BufferedImage img = getImage(text);
            try {
                ImageIO.write(img, "png", new File("C:/temp/img.png"));
            } catch (IOException ex) {
                ex.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    });
}

private static BufferedImage getImage(JComponent c) {
    Rectangle region = c.getBounds();
    BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(region.width, region.height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
    Graphics2D g2d = image.createGraphics();
    g2d.translate(-region.x, -region.y);
    g2d.setColor(c.getBackground() );
    g2d.fillRect(region.x, region.y, region.width, region.height);
    c.paint(g2d);
    g2d.dispose();
    return image;
}

Upvotes: 3

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