CODEWITHSUNDEEP
c#htmlxmlarraysobject
Nathan Friend
Nathan Friend

Reputation: 12834

Converting a list into XML

For a project I'm currently working on, I'm given an array of objects, each of which contain a "content" property and a "level" property. I need to convert this list into an HTML bulleted list. For example, if I was given the following input (shown in JSON for simplicity):

[ {content: "Hey", level: "1"},
  {content: "I just met you", level: "2"},
  {content: "and this is crazy", level: "2"},
  {content: "but here's my number", level: "1"},
  {content: "call me, maybe", level: "3"} ]

I would need to convert it to the following XHTML:

<ul>
  <li>Hey</li>
  <li>
    <ul>
      <li>I just met you</li>
      <li>and this is crazy</li>          
    </ul>
  </li>
  <li>but here's my number</li>
  <li>
    <ul>
      <li>
        <ul>
          <li>call me, maybe</li>      
        </ul>
      </li>
    </ul>
  </li>
</ul>

The end product would look like this:

Kind of a weird puzzle. Any suggestions as to an algorithm/approach that would be most efficient/easy to implement? I'm implementing this in C#, but an example/idea in another language would be more than welcome.

Upvotes: 5

Views: 1151

Answers (1)

HenryZhang
HenryZhang

Reputation: 1368

The idea here is that as long as the level is greater than or equal to the previous, it should be nested, and if it is lesser, than it should be closed.

public string BuildLists(List<KeyValuePair<string, int>> pairs)
{
    int CurrentLevel = 1;
    StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder();

    s.Append("<ul>");

    foreach (KeyValuePair<string, int> pair in pairs)
    {
        if(pair.Value > CurrentLevel)
        {
            //Nest more
            for(int i = 0; i < pair.Value - CurrentLevel; i++)
            {
                s.Append("<li><ul>");
            }
        }
        else if(pair.Value < CurrentLevel)
        {
            //Close Tags
            for(int i = 0; i < CurrentLevel - pair.Value; i++)
            {
                s.Append("</ul></li>");
            }
        }

        s.Append("<li>" + pair.Key + "</li>");

        CurrentLevel = pair.Value
    }

    //Close everything.
    for(int i = 0; i < CurrentLevel - 1; i++)
    {
        s.Append("</ul></li>");
    }

    s.Append("</ul>");
    return s.ToString();
}

Upvotes: 2

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