CODEWITHSUNDEEP
objective-ciphone
fweigl
fweigl

Reputation: 22038

Objective C method declaration/ calling

I'm doing a video tutorial on iPhone programming, it's a very simple calculator app. At one point I declare the following method:: 

- (NSString*)calculate:(NSString*)operation withNumber:(NSInteger)number 
{
    return nil; 
}

It's not implemented yet at this point. Then I want to call the method with: 

self.display.text = [self calculate:[sender currentTitle] withNumber:[self.display.text intValue]];

Xcode is giving me an error here: 'expected expression'. What's wrong here? And what is withNumber in the method? I would understand 

- (NSString*)calculate :(NSString*)operation :(NSInteger)number;

Thats a method that takes a string and an int as parameters and returns a String. I don't get what withNumber does here.

Upvotes: 1

Views: 822

Answers (1)

Olotiar
Olotiar

Reputation: 3274

OK, for it to work, you will need to remove the unnecessary spaces :

- (NSString*)calculate:(NSString*)operation withNumber:(NSInteger)number{
    ...
}

and on calling the method too of course.

As to 'what is withNumber ? ' : this is the way multi-input method look like in Objective-C, the name of the method does not precede the arguments. The method is actually named calculate:withNumber: in the runtime system

I strongly recommend reading some beginner's guide

You could do - (NSString*)calculate:(NSString*)operation :(NSInteger)number and then you will have to call [self calculate:myString :myNumber]; but the vast majority of Objective-C user would not do that : the language gives you the opportunity to clarify your code and specify what arguments is what : take that opportunity.

Upvotes: 3

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