Reputation:
How do I read a console apps output as it is running. I start the console application and would like to read the output as it is printed by the console app.
Upvotes: 10
Views: 7132
Reputation: 16045
Just to add few more options.
Two articles building this functionality on top of Windows API: http://thundaxsoftware.blogspot.com/2012/12/capturing-console-output-with-delphi.html
JediVCL library (and it is big, so both having and avoiding it have cons and pros) has a TJvCreateProcess
component.
See https://wiki.delphi-jedi.org/wiki/JVCL_Help:TJvCreateProcess
And on the installation: https://github.com/project-jedi/jvcl and maybe How to install JVCL packages if the installer failed when I ran it as a non-Administrator User
JediVCL installer uses a small self-contained unit CapExec.pas
with a simplistic interface.
https://github.com/project-jedi/jvcl/tree/master/jvcl/install/JVCLInstall/Helpers
type
TCaptureLine = procedure(const Line: string; var Aborted: Boolean) of object;
.....
function CaptureExecute(const App, Args, Dir: string; CaptureLine: TCaptureLine;
OnIdle: TNotifyEvent = nil;......): Integer;
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 123
Just a small addition to Marco answer, using the TProcess unit is thoroughly explained here
I believe this is the easiest way to do it. Good luck!
Upvotes: 1
Reputation: 26356
I usually use this ported FPC code: http://www.stack.nl/~marcov/processdelphi.zip
It contains a class to control external programs (it is the class used by Lazarus to call the cmdline compiler and other programs).
Documentation is here, but the delphi port is a bit old, so not all documented properties might exist in the above version.
http://www.freepascal.org/docs-html/fcl/process/index.html
Upvotes: 2
Reputation: 1116
What about this solution.
EDIT: the link leads to this solution (lightly refactored for legibility and to remove use of with
):
// The example runs 'chkdsk.exe c:\' and displays the output to Memo1.
// Put a TMemo (Memo1) and a TButton (Button1) on your form. Put this
// code in the OnCLick event procedure for Button1:
procedure TForm1.RunDosInMemo(DosApp:String;AMemo:TMemo) ;
const
ReadBuffer = 2400;
var
Security : TSecurityAttributes;
ReadPipe,
WritePipe : THandle;
start : TStartUpInfo;
ProcessInfo : TProcessInformation;
Buffer : Pchar;
BytesRead : DWord;
Apprunning : DWord;
begin
Security.nlength := SizeOf(TSecurityAttributes) ;
Security.binherithandle := true;
Security.lpsecuritydescriptor := nil;
if Createpipe (ReadPipe, WritePipe, @Security, 0) then
begin
Buffer := AllocMem(ReadBuffer + 1) ;
FillChar(Start,Sizeof(Start),#0) ;
start.cb := SizeOf(start) ;
start.hStdOutput := WritePipe;
start.hStdInput := ReadPipe;
start.dwFlags := STARTF_USESTDHANDLES + STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW;
start.wShowWindow := SW_HIDE;
if CreateProcess(nil,
PChar(DosApp),
@Security,
@Security,
true,
NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS,
nil,
nil,
start,
ProcessInfo) then
begin
repeat
Apprunning := WaitForSingleObject(ProcessInfo.hProcess,100);
Application.ProcessMessages;
until (Apprunning <> WAIT_TIMEOUT) ;
repeat
BytesRead := 0;
ReadFile(ReadPipe,Buffer[0],
ReadBuffer,BytesRead,nil) ;
Buffer[BytesRead]:= #0;
OemToAnsi(Buffer,Buffer) ;
AMemo.Text := AMemo.text + String(Buffer) ;
until (BytesRead < ReadBuffer) ;
end;
FreeMem(Buffer) ;
CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hProcess) ;
CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hThread) ;
CloseHandle(ReadPipe) ;
CloseHandle(WritePipe) ;
end;
end;
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject) ;
begin
RunDosInMemo('chkdsk.exe c:\', Memo1) ;
end;
Upvotes: 14