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Melkar Muallem
Melkar Muallem

Reputation: 433

Vim keyboard shortcut to move around tabs

I used to know this keyboard shortcut which makes you move around Vim tabs in the terminal, similar to Ctrl+tab in a browser.

I've been looking all over the Internet and I can't find it anymore. Any ideas?

P.S.: You had to press two letters simultaneously.

Upvotes: 42

Views: 38003

Answers (10)

rafi
rafi

Reputation: 1817

g+t and g+T are Vim's shortcuts to jump to next & previous tabs.

You can use <C-Tab> and <C-S-Tab> to map within Vim but you'll probably need to help your terminal produce correct key codes. Depending on your terminal,

urxvt, add to your .Xresources file:

URxvt*keysym.C-Tab:    \033[27;5;9~
URxvt*keysym.C-S-Tab:  \033[27;6;9~

kitty, add to your ~/.config/kitty/kitty.conf:

map ctrl+i send_text all \x1b[27;5;105~
map ctrl+tab send_text all \x1b[27;5;9~
map ctrl+shift+tab send_text all \x1b[27;6;9~

Alacritty, add following to your ~/.config/alacritty/alacritty.toml:

[[keyboard.bindings]]
chars = "\u001B[27;5;105~"
key = "I"
mods = "Control"

[[keyboard.bindings]]
chars = "\u001B[27;5;9~"
key = "Tab"
mods = "Control"

[[keyboard.bindings]]
chars = "\u001B[27;6;9~"
key = "Tab"
mods = "Control|Shift"

Upvotes: 9

gcb
gcb

Reputation: 14548

As other answers have mentioned, gt (g for the "go to" command, and t for tab).

Which can be prefixed by the tab number, as in 1gt to go to tab one. (which IMHO is weird, as that syntax should mean "move N tabs from the current one", as happens with all other movement prefixes, e.g. 2w)

join that knowledge with the fact that most terminals give you either <D-n> or some weird symbol when you press Alt+1 and you can use:

(NOTE! you must check what you get by actually typing ALT+1 on your terminal)

"tabs like firefox
"must use the especial chars (created in ABNT2 keyboard, tested on US keyboard. Under both X and wayland)
"when you press alt-1...0
noremap ± 1gt
noremap ² 2gt
noremap ³ 3gt
noremap ´ 4gt
noremap µ 5gt
noremap ¶ 6gt
noremap · 7gt
noremap ¸ 8gt
noremap ¹ 9gt
noremap ° 10gt
"and now the same for right_alt-1..0
noremap ¹ 1gt
noremap ² 2gt
noremap ³ 3gt
noremap £ 4gt
noremap ¢ 5gt
noremap ¬ 6gt
noremap { 7gt
noremap [ 8gt
noremap ] 9gt
noremap } 10gt
"and for mac command+1,2,3... support:
noremap <D-1> 1gt
noremap <D-2> 2gt
noremap <D-3> 3gt
noremap <D-4> 4gt
noremap <D-5> 5gt
noremap <D-6> 6gt
noremap <D-7> 7gt
noremap <D-8> 8gt
noremap <D-9> 9gt
noremap <D-0> 10gt

Now, "typing" those symbols in command mode will move you to tabs. The result is that you can move tabs like any other GUI application! ALT+1 move to tab one, ALT+2 for tab two, etc.

And you can still type those chars if you need to because we are only remapping in command mode.

Upvotes: 0

pgoyal
pgoyal

Reputation: 111

The best is to map your “L” and “H” keys since these are the keys for cursor movement (Right and Left Respectively) also and we don't have to remember anything.

map <C-L> gt
map <C-H> gT

This is probably the most natural way of navigating tabs where there is no need to practice or remember anything. Just press: Ctrl+L (or long-press L to navigate further). Similarly, if you want to navigate towards the left press Ctrl+H.

Try it out and only then you can understand the benefit since the keys mapped are the same as used for your cursor

Upvotes: 8

jaycethanks
jaycethanks

Reputation: 65

Just try this:

way1:

if you want to switch between few tabs quickly in a virtical or horizonal way.

Ctrl + w w

way2:

also , if you want to switch by arrow key flexibly.

Ctrl + w + raise your hand from keyboard, and then + ← / ↑ / → / ↓

Upvotes: 0

Samselvaprabu
Samselvaprabu

Reputation: 18147

Adding few more shortcut with @Mickey answer

gt    -   go to next tab
gT    -   go to previous tab
{i}gt -   go to tab in position i
1gt   -   go to first tab
1gT   -   go to last tab

Upvotes: 0

Mickey
Mickey

Reputation: 520

This is taken from Vim Wikia:

gt            go to next tab
gT            go to previous tab
{i}gt         go to tab in position i

http://vim.wikia.com/wiki/Using_tab_pages

Hope it helps.

Upvotes: 39

H&#233;ctor
H&#233;ctor

Reputation: 43

:nmap <C-S-tab> :tabprevious<cr>
:nmap <C-tab> :tabnext<cr>
:nmap <C-t> :tabnew<cr>
:map <C-t> :tabnew<cr>
:map <C-S-tab> :tabprevious<cr>
:map <C-tab> :tabnext<cr>
:map <C-w> :tabclose<cr>
:imap <C-S-tab> <ESC>:tabprevious<cr>i
:imap <C-tab> <ESC>:tabnext<cr>i
:imap <C-t> <ESC>:tabnew<cr>

Upvotes: 0

nicodjimenez
nicodjimenez

Reputation: 1208

This might be a bit extreme for some, but you can do: 

nmap <Left> gT
nmap <Right> gt

Turns out you really don't need the arrow keys in normal mode (just use hjkl keys to navigate) and you don't need to change tabs in edit mode. In any case using gt and gT to change tabs is absurd.

Upvotes: 5

Anton Bessonov
Anton Bessonov

Reputation: 9813

Maybe

  • Ctrl+PageUp
  • Ctrl+PageDown

? But it doesn't work if you have some gnome-terminal tabs and vim terminal tabs inside. You need

  • Ctrl+Alt+PageUp
  • Ctrl+Alt+PageDown

for vim and

  • Ctrl+PageUp
  • Ctrl+PageDown

for gnome-terminal.

Upvotes: 14

Ingo Karkat
Ingo Karkat

Reputation: 172570

gt is the keyboard shortcut for :tabnext and gT for :tabprevious.

If you prefer the typical Ctrl + Tab, define the following mappings in your ~/.vimrc:

" CTRL-Tab is next tab
noremap <C-Tab> :<C-U>tabnext<CR>
inoremap <C-Tab> <C-\><C-N>:tabnext<CR>
cnoremap <C-Tab> <C-C>:tabnext<CR>
" CTRL-SHIFT-Tab is previous tab
noremap <C-S-Tab> :<C-U>tabprevious<CR>
inoremap <C-S-Tab> <C-\><C-N>:tabprevious<CR>
cnoremap <C-S-Tab> <C-C>:tabprevious<CR>

Upvotes: 51

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