CODEWITHSUNDEEP
javascript3dthree.jsshapes
Jan Vorisek
Jan Vorisek

Reputation: 549

How to render 2D shape of points in three.js

How to render 2D shape of points in three.js? I didnt find any working geometry... I just need to make polygon of points that are in the same plane.

Shape isnt right for that as it supports only 2D coords and I need to use 3D points...

I am using the following code to create shape within the X,Y plane

 var squareShape = new THREE.Shape();
 squareShape.moveTo( 0,0 );
 squareShape.lineTo( 0, 50 );
 squareShape.lineTo( 20, 80 );
 squareShape.lineTo( 50, 50 );
 squareShape.lineTo( 0, 0 );

How to make in work it 3D world? Any solution? like:

squareShape.moveTo( 0,0,0 );
squareShape.lineTo( 0, 50, 50 );

etc

Upvotes: 3

Views: 25450

Answers (3)

WestLangley
WestLangley

Reputation: 104763

You can create a polygon from 3D points like so:

// geometry
var geometry = new THREE.Geometry();
geometry.vertices.push( new THREE.Vector3( 0, 5, 0 ) );
geometry.vertices.push( new THREE.Vector3( 5, -5, -2 ) );
geometry.vertices.push( new THREE.Vector3( -5, -5, 2 ) );
geometry.vertices.push( new THREE.Vector3( 0, 5, 0 ) ); // close the loop

// material
var material = new THREE.LineBasicMaterial( { color: 0xffffff, linewidth: 1 } );

// line
var line = new THREE.Line( geometry, material );
scene.add( line );

three.js r.69

Upvotes: 11

jonobr1
jonobr1

Reputation: 1093

As of r51 there is a new type of geometry, THREE.ShapeGeometry which is a two-dimensional shape constructed on one plane. An example of its use can be found here: http://mrdoob.github.com/three.js/examples/webgl_geometry_shapes.html

You can use THREE.Shape to construct the 2d shape and then call shape.makeGeometry() to convert it into a THREE.ShapeGeometry. Here's a pseudo-code example that makes a circle:

var circle = new THREE.Shape();
var radius = 6;

for (var i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
  var pct = (i + 1) / 16;
  var theta = pct * Math.PI * 2.0;
  var x = radius * Math.cos(theta);
  var y = radius * Math.sin(theta);
  if (i == 0) {
    circle.moveTo(x, y);
  } else {
    circle.lineTo(x, y);
  }
}

var geometry = circle.makeGeometry();
var material = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({ color: 0xff0000 });
var mesh = new THREE.Mesh(geometry, material);

The mesh has position, rotation, and scale which can help you orient the object in three dimensional space.

Upvotes: 9

EliSherer
EliSherer

Reputation: 1647

You need to create a geometry with the shapes' vertices (after extraction) and use triangulation to make the faces.

The code should look something like this:

var geometry = new THREE.Geometry();
var shapePoints = shape.extractPoints();
var faces = THREE.Shape.Utils.triangulateShape(shapePoints.shape, shapePoints.holes);
for (var i = 0; i < shapePoints.shape.length; i++) {
    geometry.vertices.push(new THREE.Vector3(shapePoints.shape[i].x, 0, shapePoints.shape[i].y));
}
for (var i = 0; i < faces.length ; i++) {
    var a = faces[i][2] , b = faces[i][1] , c = faces[i][0] ;
    var v1 = shapePoints.shape[a], v2 = shapePoints.shape[b], v3 = shapePoints.shape[c];

    geometry.faces.push( new THREE.Face3(a, b, c) );    
    geometry.faceVertexUvs[0].push(
        [ new THREE.UV(v1.x ,v1.y ), new THREE.UV(v2.x, v2.y), new THREE.UV(v3.x, v3.y)]);
}
geometry.computeCentroids();
geometry.computeFaceNormals();

Upvotes: 1

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