Jon
Jon

Reputation: 40032

Access current request in Express/Jade view

I have a layout Jade view that has a menu via unordered list, and I want to set the <li> to be <li class="active">...</li> when the current page is rendered in the browser.

I assume I will have to access the current request to determine when to set the attribute on the <li>

I can't find any examples of how to do this so hoping someone can help

Thanks

Upvotes: 19

Views: 21807

Answers (5)

Softmixt
Softmixt

Reputation: 1756

you can use global variables in app.js like :

// Global vars
app.use( function ( req, res, next ) {
    
    // rest of your code ...
    
    res.locals.current_url = req.path;
    
    // rest of your code ...
    
	  next();
    
} );

// then in your .jade file:
ul.navbar-nav.mr-auto
    li(class="nav-item #{ current_url === '/page1' ? 'active' : ''}")
         a.nav-link(href='/page1') Page1

like this you are able to use "current_url" globally all around your view files

Upvotes: 2

Jur P
Jur P

Reputation: 99

Pass the req.originalUrl in your routes file. example: in your /routes/about.js

router.get('/', function(req, res) {
 res.render('about', { 
  url: req.originalUrl
 });
});

Then, write if else condition on your jade template

    if(url==='/about-us')
     li(class='active')
      a(href='about-us') About Us
    else
     li
      a(href='about-us') About Us

Upvotes: 2

Jed Watson
Jed Watson

Reputation: 20378

Here's a much neater way of doing it, server-side:

In your routes.js (or wherever) define an array of objects representing your nav like such:

var navLinks = [
  { label: 'Home', key: 'home', path: '' },
  { label: 'About', key: 'about', path: '/about' },
  { label: 'Contact', key: 'contact', path: '/contact' }
]

Pass the navLinks variable to your view, as well as the key of the item you'd like hilighted:

res.render('home', { title: 'Welcome!', section: 'home', navLinks: navLinks });

You can also add the navLinks variable to app.locals and save yourself always having to provide it explicitly to views.

Then in your jade template loop through the array of links and set the active class on the one whose key matches the provided section:

ul(class='nav nav-list')
  - navLinks.forEach(function(link){
    - var isActive = (link.key == section ? 'active' : '')
    li(class=isActive)
      a(href=link.path)= link.label
  - })

Upvotes: 8

chovy
chovy

Reputation: 75656

Try this before your call res.render() in your route:

res.locals.path = req.path;
res.render('/page');

or

res.render('/page', { path: req.path });

Then you would have to do a bunch of if/else statements in your view (as the above solution suggests).

- if(currentUrl === '/')
    li(class='active')
        a(href='/') Current Driver Standings
- else
    li
        a(href='/') Current Driver Standings

I however, prefer to do this on client side instead, to keep my template files free from as much logic as possible:

In page template file (this is ejs, not sure how to echo in jade):

<body data-path="<%= path %>">

Then with jQuery you can grab the path from body and attach an active class:

$(function(){
    var path = $('body').attr('data-path');
    $('nav li a[href='+path+']').parents('li').addClass('active');
});

Update: You can also just use var path = window.location.pathname instead of saving it to an attribute on body

//no need to save path to <body> tag first:

$(function(){
    var path = window.location.pathname;
    $('nav li a[href='+path+']').parents('li').addClass('active');
});

Upvotes: 38

Jon
Jon

Reputation: 40032

I came up with this which works however I'm not sure if its best practice. Please let me know either way:

response.render("current/currentSchedule", {
                title: "Current Race Schedule",
                currentUrl: req.path,
            });


ul(class='nav nav-list')
    li(class='nav-header') Current Season
    - if(currentUrl === '/')
        li(class='active')
            a(href='/') Current Driver Standings
    - else
        li
            a(href='/') Current Driver Standings
    - if(currentUrl === '/constructor-standings')
        li(class='active')
            a(href='/constructor-standings') Current Constructor Standings
    - else
        li
            a(href='/constructor-standings') Current Constructor Standings
    - if(currentUrl === '/current-schedule')
        li(class='active')
            a(href='/current-schedule') Current Race Schedule
    - else
        li
            a(href='/current-schedule') Current Race Schedule

Upvotes: 0

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