CODEWITHSUNDEEP
directx
Nyaarium
Nyaarium

Reputation: 1610

Index Buffers, How do they work?

I am trying to figure out index buffers. I read the MSDN & another thread on it [ Struggling With Vertex And Index Buffers In Direct3D ].

I thought I got it, but in practice, I could not get it to work. I was trying to make a square.

I have 6 vertices:

    SimpleVertex vertices[]={ // {Position, Color}
        {XMFLOAT3(-0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f), XMFLOAT4(0.8f, 0.2f, 6.0f, 1.0f)}, // top left
        {XMFLOAT3(0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f), XMFLOAT4(0.8f, 0.2f, 6.0f, 1.0f)}, // bottom right
        {XMFLOAT3(-0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f), XMFLOAT4(0.8f, 0.2f, 6.0f, 1.0f)}, // bottom left

        {XMFLOAT3(-0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f), XMFLOAT4(0.8f, 0.2f, 6.0f, 1.0f)}, // top left
        {XMFLOAT3(0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f), XMFLOAT4(0.8f, 0.2f, 6.0f, 1.0f)}, // top right
        {XMFLOAT3(0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f), XMFLOAT4(0.8f, 0.2f, 6.0f, 1.0f)}, // bottom right
    };

& an array of indices:

    unsigned short indices[]={
        0,3,2, // a d c
        0,1,3, // a b d

        // a---b
        // | \ |
        // c---d
    }

but that does not display anything. If I change the indices to 0,1,2,3,4,5, it works [defeats the point of the index though].

Anyone know what is wrong with the way I think of indices?

Upvotes: 1

Views: 217

Answers (1)

Nyaarium
Nyaarium

Reputation: 1610

Oops, took me a while after I posted to figure out my problem.

1] I listed the vertices as if I was going to draw it manually. I should have had just 4 vertices [not 6]. The index connects the dots; 1st 3 indices make 1st triangle, 2nd 3 make 2nd triangle.

2] I thought the numbers in the index array represented sides on a shape I imagined [not sure how that even works :P]. They actually represent the position in the array of vertices.

Hope this helps others.

Upvotes: 1

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