As commonly known, any npm module can be installed by running a simple command: npm install <module_name> . I have installed a few modules that I do not use any more and I just want to get them off. I have a few questions regarding this: Do we have any command or process to uninstall a module from the root (something like npm uninstall <module_name> ) or will simply removing the module files do? How does it affect us if we keep the unused modules?

Reputation: 15497

How can I uninstall npm modules in Node.js?

As commonly known, any npm module can be installed by running a simple command: npm install <module_name>.

I have installed a few modules that I do not use any more and I just want to get them off. I have a few questions regarding this:

Do we have any command or process to uninstall a module from the root (something like npm uninstall <module_name>) or will simply removing the module files do?
How does it affect us if we keep the unused modules?

Upvotes: 1421

Answers (24)

Md Sadab Wasim

Reputation: 369

 npm uninstall vercel -g

Will do the uninstallation globally

Upvotes: 0

Sathnindu Kottage

Reputation: 1191

Simply,

npm un module_name

npm uninstall module_name

Make sure you uninstall it in the same directory as the package.json and node_modules folder.

Upvotes: 7

Samuel Reyes

Reputation: 177

If you want to uninstall an specific package using npm, you can use the following command :

Sintax:

npm uninstall <package-name>

Example:

npm uninstall moment

Upvotes: 1

khizerrehandev

Reputation: 1535

Alias can be used to to uninstall node_modules package

un alias for uninstall

removes single package

 - npm un <PACKAGE_NAME>

removes multiple packages by adding space between packages names

- npm un <PACKAGE_NAME_1> <PACKAGE_NAME_2>

removes all node_modules packages

 - rm -rf node_modules/

Upvotes: 9

Blessing

Reputation: 2720

In npm v6+ npm uninstall <package_name> removes it both in folder node_modules and file package.json.

Upvotes: 2

Super Jade

Reputation: 6384

You can delete a Node.js module manually. For Windows,

Go to the node_modules directory of your repository.
Delete the Node.js module you don't want.
Don't forget to remove the reference to the module in your package.json file! Your project may still run with the reference, but you may get an error. You also don't want to leave unused references in your package.json file that can cause confusion later.

Upvotes: 0

Osama Al-Banna

Reputation: 1515

In case you are on Windows, run CMD as administrator and type:

npm -g uninstall <package name>

Upvotes: 0

codemirror

Reputation: 3580

Update for npm 5:

As of npm 5.0.0, installed/uninstalled modules are added/removed as a dependency by default, so the --save option is no longer needed.

Run

npm uninstall <package>

For example:

npm uninstall mongodb

It will remove the module from the node_modules folder and also the package.json file.

Upvotes: 9

Jackkobec

Reputation: 6755

The simplest solution is:

npm uninstall packageName --save-dev

See upper level packages names in the your project:

npm list --depth=0

The output will be like:

[email protected] /home/jackkobec/projects/myAppName
├── packageName@packageVersion
├── [email protected]

Copy package name and execute npm uninstall command. Example for express package:

npm uninstall express --save-dev

Upvotes: 1

Nastro

Reputation: 1769

Sometimes npm uninstall -g packageName doesn’t work.

In this case you can delete package manually.

On Mac, go to folder /usr/local/lib/node_modules and delete the folder with the package you want. That's it. Check your list of globally installed packages with this command:

npm list -g --depth=0

Upvotes: 13

Ahmed Elkoussy

Reputation: 8588

The uninstall option didn't work for me when I tried to use the same command to the one I used in installing (as I was installing with the @latest directive)

So for example, I installed a package like this:

npm install  @ngtools/webpack@latest

And then I wanted to uninstall it, so I used the same command (including @latest):

npm uninstall  @ngtools/webpack@latest

So the above uninstall didn't work. I have to remove the @latest, and then it worked well:

npm uninstall  @ngtools/webpack

Upvotes: 2

Tanumay Ghosh

Reputation: 73

If you want to uninstall a number of modules, then just run the npm uninstall.

Then go to file package.json and delete the unwanted module from there, and then just run the command npm install. It should fix your problem.

Upvotes: 0

last-indigo

Reputation: 307

To remove packages in folder node_modules in bulk, you could also remove them from file package.json, save it, and then run npm prune in the terminal.

This will remove those packages, which exist in the file system, but are not used/declared in file package.json.

P.S.: This is particularly useful on Windows, as you may often encounter problems with being unable to delete some files due to the "exceeded path length limit".

Upvotes: 20

Manish Kumar

Reputation: 15497

For Windows users - if you want to remove all the Node.js modules installed at once:

Open a PowerShell window
Go inside the node_modules folder (cd node_modules)
Run this command - "npm uninstall (Get-ChildItem).Name"

It will uninstall all the modules.

Upvotes: 6

snassr

Reputation: 1548

# Log in as root (might be required depending on install)
su -

# List all global packages
npm ls -g --depth=0

# List all local (project) packages
npm ls -p --depth=0

# Remove all global packages
npm ls -g --depth=0 | awk -F/ '/node_modules/ && !/\/npm$/ {print $NF}' | xargs npm -g rm

# Remove all local packges
npm ls -p --depth=0 | awk -F/ '/node_modules/ && !/\/npm$/ {print $NF}' | xargs npm -p rm

# NOTE (optional): to use node with sudo you can add the bins to /usr/bin
# NOTE $PATHTONODEINSTALL is where node is installed (e.g. /usr/local/node)
sudo ln -s $PATHTONODEINSTALL/bin/node /usr/bin/node
sudo ln -s $PATHTONODEINSTALL/bin/npm /usr/bin/npm

Upvotes: 2

Vishnu Mishra

Reputation: 4039

To uninstall the Node.js module:

npm uninstall <module_name>

This will remove the module from folder node_modules, but not from file package.json. So when we do npm install again it will download the module.

So to remove the module from file package.json, use:

npm uninstall <module_name> --save

This also deletes the dependency from file package.json.

And if you want to uninstall any globally module you can use:

npm -g uninstall <module_name> --save

This will delete the dependency globally.

Upvotes: 31

kayleeFrye_onDeck

Reputation: 6978

I found this out the hard way, even if it is seemingly obvious.

I initially tried to loop through the node_modules directory running npm uninstall module-name with a simple for loop in a script. I found out it will not work if you call the full path, e.g.,

npm uninstall module-name

was working, but

npm uninstall /full/path/to/node_modules/module-name

was not working.

Upvotes: 6

Ehsan

Reputation: 1285

Well, to give a complete answer to this question, there are two methods (for example we call the installed module as module1):

To remove module1 without changing package.json:

npm uninstall module1
To remove module1 with changing package.json, and removing it from the dependencies in package.json:

npm uninstall --save module1

Note: to simplify the above mentioned commands, you can use -S instead of --save , and can use remove, rm, r, un, unlink instead of uninstall

Upvotes: 62

Menztrual

Reputation: 41607

The command is simply npm uninstall <name>

The Node.js documents https://npmjs.org/doc/ have all the commands that you need to know with npm.

A local install will be in the node_modules/ directory of your application. This won't affect the application if a module remains there with no references to it.

If you're removing a global package, however, any applications referencing it will crash.

Here are different options:

npm uninstall <name> removes the module from node_modules but does not update package.json

npm uninstall <name> --save also removes it from dependenciesin package.json

npm uninstall <name> --save-dev also removes it from devDependencies in package.json

npm uninstall -g <name> --save also removes it globally

Upvotes: 2072

Mwiza

Reputation: 9011

You can also run the following as shorthand:

npm un packageName or npm rm packageName

Note: Add -g at end of command to uninstall global packages.

Upvotes: 8

Harshit Agarwal

Reputation: 2420

To uninstall a module using npm, you can use:

npm uninstall moduleName

Also, if you want to uninstall and want the change to be reflected in your package.json then you can use the --save flag, like this:

npm uninstall moduleName --save
OR
npm uninstall -S

And if you want to uninstall a module from devDependencies and want the change to be reflected in package.json then you can use -D flag, like this:

npm uninstall moduleName -D

Upvotes: 2

SherylHohman

Reputation: 17980

Additionally, if you've started using yarn, in place of npm:
yarn remove <package-name>

Is the equivalent of:
npm uninstall <package-name> --save

This will
- remove the package from package.json, as well as
- uninstall it from your project's node-modules folder

Upvotes: 1

fuma

Reputation: 5867

If it doesn't work with npm uninstall <module_name> try it globally by typing -g.

Maybe you just need to do it as an superUser/administrator with sudo npm uninstall <module_name>.

Upvotes: 97

GrahamLe

Reputation: 369

I just install stylus by default under my home dir, so I just use npm uninstall stylus to detach it, or you can try npm rm <package_name> out.

Upvotes: 33

How can I uninstall npm modules in Node.js?

Answers (24)

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