CODEWITHSUNDEEP
androidandroid-layoutandroid-fragmentsandroid-viewpagerandroid-orientation
Garcon
Garcon

Reputation: 2513

Allow rotation/landscape in one fragment

My app has a single Activity with a FragmentPagerAdapter with four fragments (Using the ViewPagerIndicator library). One of these fragments has designs for both a separate portrait and landscape layout, the other three do not and need to be fixed to portrait orientation.

My thought was to set android:configChanges="orientation" in the manifest and call getActivity().setRequestedScreenOrientation() in the onResume() of all the fragments, locking to SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT in three of them but to SCREEN_ORIENTATION_UNSPECIFIED in the one that needs to allow rotation, but this doesn't work. The app remains in portrait mode.

Is there a way to achieve this?

It isn't actually necessary for the actual activity to rotate if there is anyway to allow a fragment to change orientation without its activity doing so, but I have not found anything mentioning this being possible. It would also be equally ok if the activity rotates since the tab bar will be hidden when in landscape orientation.

Upvotes: 33

Views: 32527

Answers (7)

Mohamed Ben Romdhane
Mohamed Ben Romdhane

Reputation: 1706

in the the portrait/landscape fragment:

@Override
    public void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        requireActivity().setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_FULL_SENSOR);
    }

and you can change it to "ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT" or "ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE"

Upvotes: 0

Michael
Michael

Reputation: 117

If you want to change it to landscape for specific fragment, consider this. Remember to change it back to stopsActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT on fragment's lifecycle stop

@Nullable
@Override
public View onCreateView(@NotNull LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    requireActivity().setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE);
    return inflater.inflate(R.layout.YOUR_LAYOUT, container, false);
}

Upvotes: 0

ravid rinek
ravid rinek

Reputation: 99

in the fragment you want to set just add to your onCreate/onCreateView

getActivity().setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);

in the other fragments you want to allow multi orientation add

getActivity().setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_FULL_SENSOR);

Upvotes: 0

Virendra Kachhi
Virendra Kachhi

Reputation: 304

Write some code in AndroidManifest.xml on the particular activity tag.

android:configChanges="orientation|screenSize".

And Write code in Fragment on onCreateView method,
for Portrait:

getActivity().setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT); 
setRetainInstance(true);

for Landscape:

getActivity().setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE);
setRetainInstance(true);

Upvotes: 1

George Baker
George Baker

Reputation: 1207

One thing that worked for me was to just put 

getActivity().setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_FULL_SENSOR);

At the top of the OnCreateView() methods for each of the fragments. You would want to replace ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_FULL_SENSOR with the appropriate SCREEN_ORIENTATION constant.

Once I did this it worked perfectly on ICS. You don't event have to adjust the manifest for the specific activity.

Upvotes: 9

Garcon
Garcon

Reputation: 2513

Override setUserVisibleHint() in each fragment.

In the portrait only fragments:

@Override
public void setUserVisibleHint(boolean isVisibleToUser) {
    super.setUserVisibleHint(isVisibleToUser);
    if(isVisibleToUser) {
        Activity a = getActivity();
        if(a != null) a.setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);
    }
}

in the the portrait/landscape fragment:

@Override
public void setUserVisibleHint(boolean isVisibleToUser) {
    super.setUserVisibleHint(isVisibleToUser);
    if(isVisibleToUser) {
        Activity a = getActivity();
        if(a != null) a.setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_FULL_SENSOR);
    }
}

This will allow the whole activity to rotate in one fragment, but fix it to portrait in others.

Upvotes: 37

Chris.Jenkins
Chris.Jenkins

Reputation: 13129

Issue is if you enable configChanges you then need to handle onConfigurationChanged() method in your activity/fragments.

Meaning that if you did fire the getActivity().setRequestedScreenOrientation() you would have to manually call setContentView() again to reinflate the landscape layout.

Also setting `UNSPECIFIED' will not change to landscape, it will just remain where it is.

I would use getActivity().setRequestedScreenOrientation(SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT) for the portrait fragments. And getActivity().setRequestedScreenOrientation(SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE) for the landscape fragments.

This will reinflate the activity layout, which means you will then need to keep track of the last ViewPager page you where on, to make sure you show that after the layout has been recreated as to default back to that fragment before they are shown to the user and fragment onResume() is called.

Its going to be fiddly but, it is possible.

Upvotes: 4

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