Sabby62
Sabby62

Reputation: 1717

Is it possible to check dimensions of image before uploading?

I have an upload control for uploading the images to the server, but before uploading I just want to make sure if the images are of correct dimensions. Is there anything on client side that can be done with JavaScript?

Upvotes: 68

Views: 88293

Answers (7)

Adam
Adam

Reputation: 1518

An extension of @Klemen Tusar's anser for multiple files:

const loadImage = file => new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    try {
        const image = new Image();

        image.onload = function () {
            resolve(this)
        };

        image.onerror = function () {
            reject("Invalid image. Please select an image file.");
        }

        image.src = window.URL.createObjectURL(file);
    } catch (e) {
        reject(e)
    }
})

const loadImagesArray = async files => {
    let images = Array(files.length)
    await Promise.all(files.map((file, i) => (async () => {
        const loadedImage = await loadImage(file)
        images[i] = loadedImage
    })()))
    return images
}

Then you can check stuff on loaded images simply as follows:

const loadedImages = await loadImagesArray(e.currentTarget.files)
for(const loadedImage of loadedImages) {
    console.log(loadedImage.width, loadedImage.height)
}

Upvotes: 0

Kaiido
Kaiido

Reputation: 137171

If you don't need to handle svg files and can limit yourself to newest browsers, then you can use the createImageBitmap function to make a Promise based one liner:

if(typeof createImageBitmap !== "function") {
  console.error("Your browser doesn't support this method");
  // fallback to URL.createObjectURL + <img>
}

inp.oninput = e => {
  createImageBitmap(inp.files[0])
    .then((bmp) => console.log(bmp.width, bmp.height))
    .catch(console.error);
}
<input type="file" id="inp" accept="image/*">

Upvotes: 1

Klemen Tusar
Klemen Tusar

Reputation: 9709

Might be a bit late but here's a modern ES6 version of the accepted answer using promises

const getUploadedFileDimensions: file => new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    try {
        let img = new Image()

        img.onload = () => {
            const width  = img.naturalWidth,
                  height = img.naturalHeight

            window.URL.revokeObjectURL(img.src)

            return resolve({width, height})
        }

        img.src = window.URL.createObjectURL(file)
    } catch (exception) {
        return reject(exception)
    }
})

You'd call it like this

getUploadedFileDimensions(file).then(({width, height}) => {
    console.log(width, height)
})

Upvotes: 2

Gabriel Archanjo
Gabriel Archanjo

Reputation: 4597

To make things simple, use a javascript image processing framework like fabric.js, processing.js and MarvinJ.

In the case of MarvinJ, simply loads the image in the client side and use the methods getWidth() and getHeight() to check the image's dimensions. Having the dimensions you can allow the file submission or notify the user about the incompatible dimension.

Example:

var image = new MarvinImage();
image.load("https://i.imgur.com/oOZmCas.jpg", imageLoaded);

function imageLoaded(){
  document.getElementById("result").innerHTML += image.getWidth()+","+image.getHeight();
}
<script src="https://www.marvinj.org/releases/marvinj-0.8.js"></script>
<div id="result"></div>

Upvotes: 1

Gurpreet Singh
Gurpreet Singh

Reputation: 21233

Yes, HTML5 API supports this.

http://www.w3.org/TR/FileAPI/

var _URL = window.URL || window.webkitURL;

$("#file").change(function(e) {

    var image, file;

    if ((file = this.files[0])) {

        image = new Image();

        image.onload = function() {

            alert("The image width is " +this.width + " and image height is " + this.height);
        };

        image.src = _URL.createObjectURL(file);


    }

});​

DEMO (tested on chrome)

Upvotes: 47

webNoob
webNoob

Reputation: 186

Give this a shot. I've used this in the past. https://github.com/valums/file-uploader

Upvotes: -3

Esailija
Esailija

Reputation: 140244

You could check them before submitting form:

window.URL = window.URL || window.webkitURL;

$("form").submit( function( e ) {
    var form = this;
    e.preventDefault(); //Stop the submit for now
                                //Replace with your selector to find the file input in your form
    var fileInput = $(this).find("input[type=file]")[0],
        file = fileInput.files && fileInput.files[0];

    if( file ) {
        var img = new Image();

        img.src = window.URL.createObjectURL( file );

        img.onload = function() {
            var width = img.naturalWidth,
                height = img.naturalHeight;

            window.URL.revokeObjectURL( img.src );

            if( width == 400 && height == 300 ) {
                form.submit();
            }
            else {
                //fail
            }
        };
    }
    else { //No file was input or browser doesn't support client side reading
        form.submit();
    }

});

This only works on modern browsers so you still have to check the dimensions on server side. You also can't trust the client so that's another reason you must check them server side anyway.

Upvotes: 75

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