grammar31
grammar31

Reputation: 2060

java.net.SocketException: Software caused connection abort: recv failed

I haven't been able to find an adequate answer to what exactly the following error means:

java.net.SocketException: Software caused connection abort: recv failed

Notes:

Relevant code:

BufferedReader reader;
try { 
 URL url = new URL(URI);
 reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(url.openStream())));
} catch( MalformedURLException e ) { 
 throw new IOException("Expecting a well-formed URL: " + e); 
}//end try: Have a stream

String buffer;
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
while( null != (buffer = reader.readLine()) ) { 
 result.append(buffer); 
}//end while: Got the contents.
reader.close();

Upvotes: 101

Views: 376292

Answers (10)

rustyx
rustyx

Reputation: 85286

This error occurs when a connection is closed abruptly (when a TCP connection is reset while there is still data in the send buffer). The condition is very similar to a much more common 'Connection reset by peer'. It can happen sporadically when connecting over the Internet, but also systematically if the timing is right (e.g. with keep-alive connections on localhost).

An HTTP client should just re-open the connection and retry the request. It is important to understand that when a connection is in this state, there is no way out of it other than to close it. Any attempt to send or receive will produce the same error.

Don't use URL.open(), use Apache-Commons HttpClient which has a retry mechanism, connection pooling, keep-alive and many other features.

Sample usage:

HttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.custom()
            .setConnectionTimeToLive(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
            .setMaxConnTotal(400).setMaxConnPerRoute(400)
            .setDefaultRequestConfig(RequestConfig.custom()
                    .setSocketTimeout(30000).setConnectTimeout(5000).build())
            .setRetryHandler(new DefaultHttpRequestRetryHandler(5, true))
            .build();
// the httpClient should be re-used because it is pooled and thread-safe.

HttpGet request = new HttpGet(uri);
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(request);
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(response.getEntity().getContent()));
// handle response ...

Upvotes: 15

Sergio
Sergio

Reputation: 19

I too had this problem. My solution was:

sc.setSoLinger(true, 10);

COPY FROM A WEBSITE -->By using the setSoLinger() method, you can explicitly set a delay before a reset is sent, giving more time for data to be read or send.

Maybe it is not the answer to everybody but to some people.

Upvotes: 0

desbocages
desbocages

Reputation: 389

This also happens if your TLS client is unable to be authenticate by the server configured to require client authentication.

Upvotes: 38

Maroš Košina
Maroš Košina

Reputation: 146

If you are using Netbeans to manage Tomcat, try to disable HTTP monitor in Tools - Servers

Upvotes: 0

trinity
trinity

Reputation: 21

Look if you have another service or program running on the http port. It happened to me when I tried to use the port and it was taken by another program.

Upvotes: 1

Michael J. Gray
Michael J. Gray

Reputation: 9896

This will happen from time to time either when a connection times out or when a remote host terminates their connection (closed application, computer shutdown, etc). You can avoid this by managing sockets yourself and handling disconnections in your application via its communications protocol and then calling shutdownInput and shutdownOutput to clear up the session.

Upvotes: 1

Anantharaman
Anantharaman

Reputation: 67

Try adding 'autoReconnect=true' to the jdbc connection string

Upvotes: 2

AdamC
AdamC

Reputation: 16273

This usually means that there was a network error, such as a TCP timeout. I would start by placing a sniffer (wireshark) on the connection to see if you can see any problems. If there is a TCP error, you should be able to see it. Also, you can check your router logs, if this is applicable. If wireless is involved anywhere, that is another source for these kind of errors.

Upvotes: 33

pfranza
pfranza

Reputation: 3367

The only time I've seen something like this happen is when I have a bad connection, or when somebody is closing the socket that I am using from a different thread context.

Upvotes: 4

Ken
Ken

Reputation: 2092

Are you accessing http data? Can you use the HttpClient library instead of the standard library? The library has more options and will provide better error messages.

http://hc.apache.org/httpclient-3.x/

Upvotes: 4

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