CODEWITHSUNDEEP
c#winformstimerwait
marvin
marvin

Reputation: 1915

How to wait until Timer stops?

I'm trying to build a blackjack game using C#. I have a casino class and player , card and deck classes which are objects of casino. Casino deals a random card to a player with the function:

        public void giveRandomCardTo(Player P)
        {
            P.takeCard(this.deck.getRandomCard());
        }

this works nicely, but then I wanted to add an animation, like a closed card image moves to the player's card picturebox, using a timer. So I added this part to the function:

public void giveRandomCardTo(Player P)
        {
            while (_timerRunning) {/*wait*/ }
            this.currentDealingID = P.id;
            if (this.currentDealingID >= 0 && this.currentDealingID < this.NumberOfPlayers && this.currentDealingID!=10) 
            {//Checking the current player is not the dealer.
                this.MovingCard.Show(); //Moving card is a picture box with a closed card
                _timerRunning=true;
                T.Start();
            }
            P.takeCard(this.deck.getRandomCard());    
        }

and the Timer.Tick eventhandler of Timer T is:

public void TimerTick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
              movingcardvelocity = getVelocityFromTo(MovingCard.Location, this.Players[this.currentDealingID].CardPBS[0].Location);
              double divide=5;
              movingcardvelocity = new Point((int)(movingcardvelocity.X / divide), (int)(movingcardvelocity.Y / divide));
              this.MovingCard.Location = new Point(this.MovingCard.Location.X + movingcardvelocity.X, this.MovingCard.Location.Y + movingcardvelocity.Y);
//Stop if arrived:
              double epsilon = 20;
              if (Distance(this.MovingCard.Location, this.Players[this.currentDealingID].CardPBS[0].Location) < epsilon) 
    {
    _timerRunning=false;  
    this.MovingCard.Hide();
    T.Stop();
    }
}

Timer works nicely, too. But when I'm dealing cards one after another, I have to wait until the first animation finishes. And the line while(_timerRunning){/*wait*/} in void giveRandomCardTo stucks the program in an infinite loop.

How can I make it wait until bool _timerRunning = false?

Thanks for any help.

Upvotes: 2

Views: 4546

Answers (2)

Andriy Zakharko
Andriy Zakharko

Reputation: 1673

It can be helpful for you - WaitHandle.WaitOne method

There is an example you can reuse/modify

Upvotes: 1

Sergey Berezovskiy
Sergey Berezovskiy

Reputation: 236188

You don't need to wait. Just call your method from Tick event handler without usage of _timerRunning flag. Stop timer and give card to player:

T.Stop(); 
this.MovingCard.Hide();
giveRandomCardTo(this.Players[this.currentDealingID]);

Also I'd created a method IsCardArrivedTo(Point location) to simplify conditional logic:

public void TimerTick(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
     var player = Players[currentDealingID];
     Point pbsLocation = player.CardPBS[0].Location;
     MoveCard();

     if (IsCardArrivedTo(pbsLocation)) 
     {        
        MovingCard.Hide();
        T.Stop();
        giveRandomCardTo(player);
     }
}

private bool IsCardArrivedTo(Point location)
{
    double epsilon = 20;
    return Distance(MovingCard.Location, location) < epsilon;
}

private void MoveCard()
{
   // calculate new location
   MovingCard.Location = newLocation;
}

BTW in C# we use CamelCasing for method names.

Upvotes: 1

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