Reputation:
I am trying to scrape names of all the items present on the webpage but by default only 18 are visible on the page & my code is scraping only those. You can view all items by clicking on "Show all" button but that button is in Javascript.
After some research, I found that PyQt module can be used to solve this issue involving javascript buttons & I used it but I am still not able to invoke the "on click" event. Below is the referred code:
import csv
import urllib2
import sys
import time
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from PyQt4.QtGui import *
from PyQt4.QtCore import *
from PyQt4.QtWebKit import *
class Render(QWebPage):
def __init__(self, url):
self.app = QApplication(sys.argv)
QWebPage.__init__(self)
self.loadFinished.connect(self._loadFinished)
self.mainFrame().load(QUrl(url))
self.app.exec_()
def _loadFinished(self, result):
self.frame = self.mainFrame()
self.app.quit()
url = 'http://www.att.com/shop/wireless/devices/smartphones.html'
r = Render(url)
jsClick = var evObj = document.createEvent('MouseEvents');
evObj.initEvent('click', true, true );
this.dispatchEvent(evObj);
allSelector = "a#deviceShowAllLink" # This is the css selector you actually need
allButton = r.frame.documentElement().findFirst(allSelector)
allButton.evaluateJavaScript(jsClick)
page = allButton
soup = BeautifulSoup(page)
soup.prettify()
with open('Smartphones_26decv1.0.csv', 'wb') as csvfile:
spamwriter = csv.writer(csvfile, delimiter=',')
spamwriter.writerow(["Date","Day of Week","Device Name","Price"])
items = soup.findAll('a', {"class": "clickStreamSingleItem"},text=True)
prices = soup.findAll('div', {"class": "listGrid-price"})
for item, price in zip(items, prices):
textcontent = u' '.join(price.stripped_strings)
if textcontent:
spamwriter.writerow([time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d"),time.strftime("%A") ,unicode(item.string).encode('utf8').strip(),textcontent])
Error which I am facing in this is as follows:
"Invalid Syntax" Error for evObj
Can someone please help me in invoking this "onclick" event so that I am able to scrape data for all items.Pardon me for my ignorance as I am new to programming.
Upvotes: 4
Views: 6516
Reputation: 494
from contextlib import closing
from selenium.webdriver import Firefox # pip install selenium
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from BeautifulSoup import BeautifulSoup
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
# use firefox to get page with javascript generated content
with closing(Firefox()) as driver:
driver.get("http://www.att.com/shop/wireless/devices/smartphones.html")
button = driver.find_element_by_id('deviceShowAllLink')
button.click()
# wait for the page to load
element = WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(
EC.invisibility_of_element_located((By.ID, "deviceShowAllLink"))
)
# store it to string variable
page_source = driver.page_source
soup = BeautifulSoup(page_source)
items = soup.findAll('div', {"class": "list-item"})
print "items count:",len(items)
will this help..?
Upvotes: 2
Reputation:
To click the button you must call evaluateJavascript
over the object:
jsClick = """var evObj = document.createEvent('MouseEvents');
evObj.initEvent('click', true, true );
this.dispatchEvent(evObj);
"""
allSelector = "a#deviceShowAllLink" # This is the css selector you actually need
allButton = r.frame.documentElement().findFirst(allSelector)
allButton.evaluateJavaScript(jsClick)
Upvotes: 1