Reputation: 53
I am studying thread in APUE book 2e
I thought pthread_cleanup_pop functions is for setting the pushed function by pthread_cleanup_push() to be executed or not. So if the argument is zero, it's not executed and non-zero, executed.
But I looked at the code Figure 11.5 in APUE. That is...
#include "apue.h"
#include <pthread.h>
void
cleanup(void *arg)
{
printf("cleanup: %s\n", (char *)arg);
}
void *
thr_fn1(void *arg)
{
printf("thread 1 start\n");
pthread_cleanup_push(cleanup, "thread 1 first handler");
pthread_cleanup_push(cleanup, "thread 1 second handler");
printf("thread 1 push complete\n");
if (arg)
return((void *)1);
pthread_cleanup_pop(0);
pthread_cleanup_pop(0);
return((void *)1);
}
void *
thr_fn2(void *arg)
{
printf("thread 2 start\n");
pthread_cleanup_push(cleanup, "thread 2 first handler");
pthread_cleanup_push(cleanup, "thread 2 second handler");
printf("thread 2 push complete\n");
if (arg)
pthread_exit((void *)2);
pthread_cleanup_pop(0);
pthread_cleanup_pop(0);
pthread_exit((void *)2);
}
int
main(void)
{
int err;
pthread_t tid1, tid2;
void *tret;
err = pthread_create(&tid1, NULL, thr_fn1, (void *)1);
if (err != 0)
err_quit("can't create thread 1: %s\n", strerror(err));
err = pthread_create(&tid2, NULL, thr_fn2, (void *)1);
if (err != 0)
err_quit("can't create thread 2: %s\n", strerror(err));
err = pthread_join(tid1, &tret);
if (err != 0)
err_quit("can't join with thread 1: %s\n", strerror(err));
printf("thread 1 exit code %d\n", (int)tret);
err = pthread_join(tid2, &tret);
if (err != 0)
err_quit("can't join with thread 2: %s\n", strerror(err));
printf("thread 2 exit code %d\n", (int)tret);
exit(0);
}
in that program, although pop functions has zero as an argument, the pushed functions are excuted( "thread 2 first handler", "thread 2 second handler", are printed by cleanup function)
why pop works even though put 0 for argument?
did I get pthread_cleanup_pop wrong??
Upvotes: 4
Views: 3310
Reputation: 213636
did I get pthread_cleanup_pop wrong?
No, you didn't.
The reason your code executed cleanup handlers, is that your control never reaches pthread_cleanup_pop(0)
. Instead, you always execute return
in thr_fn1
, and pthread_exit
in thr_fn2
.
Try creating the threads with pthread_create(&tid1, NULL, thr_fn1, (void *)0);
instead of 1
. When I do that, I get (expected):
thread 1 start
thread 1 push complete
thread 2 start
thread 2 push complete
thread 1 exit code 1
thread 2 exit code 2
Upvotes: 5