CODEWITHSUNDEEP
c#genericstypes
sgibbons
sgibbons

Reputation: 3630

Using Type objects as Type Parameters for Generics in C#

I cannot find a way to use a first-class Type object (System.Type instance) as a Type Parameter in a generic construction in C# 3.0 / .NET 3.5. Below is a simplified example of what I want to do:

public void test()
{
    Type someType = getSomeType(); // get some System.Type object

    MyGeneric<someType> obj = new MyGeneric<someType>();  // won't compile
}

Is there any way to use the someType object as a type parameter for a generic?

Upvotes: 8

Views: 8292

Answers (2)

Joel Coehoorn
Joel Coehoorn

Reputation: 415690

You're trying to determine your type argument at runtime. .Net generics require that the type arguments are known at compile time. There's really no way to do that outside of switching on the type. You may be able to get a handle to the method via reflection and invoke it, but that's ugly.

Upvotes: 9

Thomas Levesque
Thomas Levesque

Reputation: 292405

You can dynamically create an instance of the type :

public void test()
{
    Type someType = getSomeType(); // get some System.Type object
    Type openType = typeof(MyGeneric<>);
    Type actualType = openType.MakeGenericType(new Type[] { someType });
    object obj = Activator.CreateInstance(actualType);
}

However you can't declare a variable of this type, since you don't know the actual type statically.

Upvotes: 17

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