Reputation: 2993
Is there a way in matplotlib to set ticks between the labels and the axis as it is by default in Origin? The examples section online does not show a single plot with this feature. I like having ticks outside the plotting area because sometimes the plot hides the ticks when inside.
Upvotes: 20
Views: 31338
Reputation: 33
I guess you need this:
By getting the subplot object you can play with your ticks
ax = plt.subplot(111)
yax = ax.get_yaxis()
plt.xticks(y_pos, city)
xtickNames=ax.set_xticklabels(city)
plt.setp(xtickNames, rotation=45, fontsize=10)
Following is the output with 45 degrees rotated ticks
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 87356
To set the just the major ticks:
ax = plt.gca()
ax.get_yaxis().set_tick_params(direction='out')
ax.get_xaxis().set_tick_params(direction='out')
plt.draw()
to set all ticks (minor and major),
ax.get_yaxis().set_tick_params(which='both', direction='out')
ax.get_xaxis().set_tick_params(which='both', direction='out')
plt.draw()
to set both the x and y axis at the same time:
ax = plt.gca()
ax.tick_params(direction='out')
axis level doc and axes level doc
To shift the tick labels relative to the ticks use pad
. Compare
ax.tick_params(direction='out', pad=5)
plt.draw()
with
ax.tick_params(direction='out', pad=15)
plt.draw()
Upvotes: 34