CODEWITHSUNDEEP
iphoneiosobjective-cpush-notification
Ab'initio
Ab'initio

Reputation: 5418

Get push notification while App in foreground iOS

I am using push notification service in my app. When app is in background I am able to see notification on notification screen(screen shown when we swipe down from top of iOS device). But if application is in foreground the delegate method 

- (void)application:(UIApplication*)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary*)userInfo

is getting called but notification is not displayed in notification screen.

I want to show notification on notification screen independent of whether app is in background or foreground. I am tired by searching for a solution. Any help is greatly appreciated.

Upvotes: 239

Views: 275224

Answers (20)

glyvox
glyvox

Reputation: 58049

It's simply:

class AppDelegate: NSObject, UIApplicationDelegate, UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate {
    func application(
        _ application: UIApplication,
        didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey : Any]? = nil
    ) -> Bool {
        UNUserNotificationCenter.current().delegate = self
        UIApplication.shared.registerForRemoteNotifications() .. etc
        return true
    }

    func userNotificationCenter(
        _ center: UNUserNotificationCenter,
        willPresent notification: UNNotification,
        withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void
    ) {
        completionHandler([.banner, .badge, .sound, .list])
    }
}

Don't forget .list.

If your app is in the background, this will appear correctly on the phone. If your app is in the foreground, this will appear correctly on the phone (ie in front of your app).

Sounds, audio, notifications center, everything works perfectly. There are no issues. There is nothing to branch on, just call the completion handler with all options.

Tip: when you are typing "userNotificationCe.." for autocompletion, be aware there's an alternate aysnc-style selection. You want the one above, not the async one.

// Not the one you want from autocompletion
func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter,
            willPresent notification: UNNotification)
            async -> UNNotificationPresentationOptions {
}

Upvotes: 4

Bharath Varma
Bharath Varma

Reputation: 49

Works in iOS 14+ as well, no need to handle any alerts or views manually simply let iOS do its thing

Inside where we reive the notification replace with below code

func userNotificationCenter(
    _ center: UNUserNotificationCenter,
    willPresent notification: UNNotification,
    withCompletionHandler completionHandler:
    @escaping (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void
  ) {
    
    if (UIApplication.shared.applicationState == .inactive || UIApplication.shared.applicationState == .background) {
      if #available(iOS 14.0, *) {
        completionHandler([[.banner, .sound]])
      } else {
        completionHandler([.alert, .sound])
      }
    } else {
      if #available(iOS 14.0, *) {
        completionHandler([[.banner]])
      } else {
        completionHandler([.alert])
      }
    }
  }

Main thing to lookout for is not to use sound while in forground it wont show banner

Upvotes: 1

Mr.Javed Multani
Mr.Javed Multani

Reputation: 13274

100% working tested

First import

import UserNotifications

then add delegate in class

UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate


class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate, UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate

Following method is responsible while app is open and notifcation comes.

willPresent

   @available(iOS 10.0, *)
    func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter, willPresent notification: UNNotification, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void) {
            let content = notification.request.content

           let alertVC = UIAlertController.init(title: title, message: body, preferredStyle: .alert)

            alertVC.addAction(UIAlertAction.init(title: appLan_share.Ok_txt, style: .default, handler: {
                _ in
                   //handle tap here or navigate somewhere…..                
            }))

            vc?.present(alertVC, animated: true, completion: nil)

            print("notification Data: \(content.userInfo.values)")
                completionHandler([.alert, .sound])



}

you can also handle application state by checking current application state.

Additionally if your app is not running then following method is responsible for handling push notification

didReceive

func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter, didReceive response: UNNotificationResponse, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping () -> Void) {
        let userInfo = response.notification.request.content.userInfo
        let aps = userInfo["aps"] as? [String: Any]
        let alert = aps?["alert"] as? [String: String]

}

Upvotes: 1

Aviel Gross
Aviel Gross

Reputation: 9965

For anyone might be interested, I ended up creating a custom view that looks like the system push banner on the top but adds a close button (small blue X) and an option to tap the message for custom action. It also supports the case of more than one notification arrived before the user had time to read/dismiss the old ones (With no limit to how many can pile up...)

Link to GitHub: AGPushNote

The usage is basically on-liner:

[AGPushNoteView showWithNotificationMessage:@"John Doe sent you a message!"];

And it looks like this on iOS7 (iOS6 have an iOS6 look and feel...)

enter image description here

Upvotes: 37

Ashwini Chougale
Ashwini Chougale

Reputation: 1093

Objective C

enter image description here

For iOS 10 we need integrate willPresentNotification method for show notification banner in foreground.

If app in foreground mode(active)

- (void)userNotificationCenter:(UNUserNotificationCenter* )center willPresentNotification:(UNNotification* )notification withCompletionHandler:(void (^)(UNNotificationPresentationOptions options))completionHandler {
    NSLog( @"Here handle push notification in foreground" ); 
    //For notification Banner - when app in foreground
    
    completionHandler(UNNotificationPresentationOptionAlert);
    
    // Print Notification info
    NSLog(@"Userinfo %@",notification.request.content.userInfo);
}

Upvotes: 42

karthik
karthik

Reputation: 261

For Swift 5

1) Confirm the delegate to the AppDelegate with UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate

2) UNUserNotificationCenter.current().delegate = self in didFinishLaunch

3) Implement the below the method in AppDelegate.

func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter,
                                willPresent notification: UNNotification,
                                withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void) {
     print("Push notification received in foreground.")
     completionHandler([.alert, .sound, .badge])
}

That's it!

Upvotes: 24

JhonnyTawk
JhonnyTawk

Reputation: 863

Best Approach for this is to add UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate in AppDelegate by using extension AppDelegate: UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate That extension tells the app to be able to get notification when in use

And implement this method 

func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter, willPresent notification: UNNotification, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void) {
        completionHandler(.alert)
    }

This method will be called on the delegate only if the application is in the Foreground.

So The final Implementation:

extension AppDelegate: UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate {
    func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter, willPresent notification: UNNotification, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void) {
        completionHandler(.alert)
    }
}

And To call this you must set the delegate in AppDelegate in didFinishLaunchingWithOptions add this line

UNUserNotificationCenter.current().delegate = self

You can modify 

completionHandler(.alert)

with 

completionHandler([.alert, .badge, .sound]))

Upvotes: 1

Hardik Thakkar
Hardik Thakkar

Reputation: 15951

For swift 5 to parse PushNotification dictionary

    func application(_ application: UIApplication, didReceiveRemoteNotification data: [AnyHashable : Any]) {
            if application.applicationState == .active {
                if let aps1 = data["aps"] as? NSDictionary {
                    if let dict = aps1["alert"] as? NSDictionary {
                        if let strTitle = dict["title"] as? String , let strBody = dict["body"] as? String {
                            if let topVC = UIApplication.getTopViewController() {
                                //Apply your own logic as per requirement
                                print("strTitle ::\(strTitle) , strBody :: \(strBody)")
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }

To fetch top viewController on which we show topBanner

extension UIApplication {

    class func getTopViewController(base: UIViewController? = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController) -> UIViewController? {

        if let nav = base as? UINavigationController {
            return getTopViewController(base: nav.visibleViewController)

        } else if let tab = base as? UITabBarController, let selected = tab.selectedViewController {
            return getTopViewController(base: selected)

        } else if let presented = base?.presentedViewController {
            return getTopViewController(base: presented)
        }
        return base
    }
}

Upvotes: 3

Prashant Gaikwad
Prashant Gaikwad

Reputation: 3802

Xcode 10 Swift 4.2

To show Push Notification when your app is in the foreground -

Step 1 : add delegate UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate in AppDelegate class.

class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate, UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate {

Step 2 : Set the UNUserNotificationCenter delegate

let notificationCenter = UNUserNotificationCenter.current()
notificationCenter.delegate = self

Step 3 : This step will allow your app to show Push Notification even when your app is in foreground

func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter,
                                willPresent notification: UNNotification,
                                withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void) {
        completionHandler([.alert, .sound])

    }

Step 4 : This step is optional. Check if your app is in the foreground and if it is in foreground then show Local PushNotification.

func application(_ application: UIApplication,didReceiveRemoteNotification userInfo: [AnyHashable: Any],fetchCompletionHandler completionHandler:@escaping (UIBackgroundFetchResult) -> Void) {

        let state : UIApplicationState = application.applicationState
        if (state == .inactive || state == .background) {
            // go to screen relevant to Notification content
            print("background")
        } else {
            // App is in UIApplicationStateActive (running in foreground)
            print("foreground")
            showLocalNotification()
        }
    }

Local Notification function - 

fileprivate func showLocalNotification() {

        //creating the notification content
        let content = UNMutableNotificationContent()

        //adding title, subtitle, body and badge
        content.title = "App Update"
        //content.subtitle = "local notification"
        content.body = "New version of app update is available."
        //content.badge = 1
        content.sound = UNNotificationSound.default()

        //getting the notification trigger
        //it will be called after 5 seconds
        let trigger = UNTimeIntervalNotificationTrigger(timeInterval: 1, repeats: false)

        //getting the notification request
        let request = UNNotificationRequest(identifier: "SimplifiedIOSNotification", content: content, trigger: trigger)

        //adding the notification to notification center
        notificationCenter.add(request, withCompletionHandler: nil)
    }

Upvotes: 22

chengsam
chengsam

Reputation: 7405

For displaying banner message while app is in foreground, use the following method.

iOS 10, Swift 3/4 :

// This method will be called when app received push notifications in foreground
func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter, willPresent notification: UNNotification, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void) 
{
    completionHandler([.alert, .badge, .sound])
}

iOS 10, Swift 2.3 :

@available(iOS 10.0, *)
func userNotificationCenter(center: UNUserNotificationCenter, willPresentNotification notification: UNNotification, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void)
{
    //Handle the notification
    completionHandler(
       [UNNotificationPresentationOptions.Alert,
        UNNotificationPresentationOptions.Sound,
        UNNotificationPresentationOptions.Badge])
}

You must also register your app delegate as the delegate for the notifications center:

import UserNotifications

// snip!

class AppDelegate : UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate, UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate

// snip!

   func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {

      // set the delegate in didFinishLaunchingWithOptions
      UNUserNotificationCenter.current().delegate = self
      ...
   }

Upvotes: 253

Orest Savchak
Orest Savchak

Reputation: 4569

As mentioned above, you should use UserNotification.framework to achieve this. But for my purposes I have to show it in app anyway and wanted to have iOS 11 style, so I've created a small helper view, maybe would be useful for someone.

GitHub iOS 11 Push Notification View.

Upvotes: 0

Ab'initio
Ab'initio

Reputation: 5418

If the application is running in the foreground, iOS won't show a notification banner/alert. That's by design. But we can achieve it by using UILocalNotification as follows

  • Check whether application is in active state on receiving a remote
    notification. If in active state fire a UILocalNotification.

    if (application.applicationState == UIApplicationStateActive ) {

    UILocalNotification *localNotification = [[UILocalNotification alloc] init];
    localNotification.userInfo = userInfo;
    localNotification.soundName = UILocalNotificationDefaultSoundName;
    localNotification.alertBody = message;
    localNotification.fireDate = [NSDate date];
    [[UIApplication sharedApplication] scheduleLocalNotification:localNotification];
}

SWIFT: 

if application.applicationState == .active {
    var localNotification = UILocalNotification()
    localNotification.userInfo = userInfo
    localNotification.soundName = UILocalNotificationDefaultSoundName
    localNotification.alertBody = message
    localNotification.fireDate = Date()
    UIApplication.shared.scheduleLocalNotification(localNotification)
}

Upvotes: 27

Varun Naharia
Varun Naharia

Reputation: 5420

In your app delegate use bellow code 

import UIKit
import UserNotifications
@UIApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate, UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate {
 var currentToken: String?
 var window: UIWindow?
 func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
        // Override point for customization after application launch.
        application.registerForRemoteNotifications()
        let center = UNUserNotificationCenter.current()
        center.requestAuthorization(options: [.alert, .sound, .badge]) { (granted, error) in

            // Enable or disable features based on authorization.
            if granted == true
            {
                print("Allow")
                UIApplication.shared.registerForRemoteNotifications()
            }
            else
            {
                print("Don't Allow")
            }
        }
        UNUserNotificationCenter.current().delegate = self

        return true
    }
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken deviceToken: Data){
        let tokenParts = deviceToken.map { data -> String in
            return String(format: "%02.2hhx", data)
        }
        let token = tokenParts.joined()
        currentToken = token  //get device token to delegate variable

    }
 public class var shared: AppDelegate {
        return UIApplication.shared.delegate as! AppDelegate
    }
 func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter, willPresent notification: UNNotification, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void) {
         completionHandler([.alert, .badge, .sound])
    }
}

Upvotes: 2

user1482450
user1482450

Reputation:

Below code will be work for you :

- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo  {
    application.applicationIconBadgeNumber = 0;             
    //self.textView.text = [userInfo description];
    // We can determine whether an application is launched as a result of the user tapping the action
    // button or whether the notification was delivered to the already-running application by examining
    // the application state.

    if (application.applicationState == UIApplicationStateActive) {                
        // Nothing to do if applicationState is Inactive, the iOS already displayed an alert view.                
        UIAlertView *alertView = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Did receive a Remote Notification" message:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"Your App name received this notification while it was running:\n%@",[[userInfo objectForKey:@"aps"] objectForKey:@"alert"]]delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil];
        [alertView show];          
    }    
}

Upvotes: 61

Furkan S. Dağ
Furkan S. Dağ

Reputation: 61

Adding that completionHandler line to delegate method solved same problem for me:

//Called when a notification is delivered to a foreground app.
@available(iOS 10.0, *)
func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter, willPresent notification: UNNotification, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void) {

completionHandler([.alert, .badge, .sound])
}

Upvotes: 4

Kavin Kumar Arumugam
Kavin Kumar Arumugam

Reputation: 1832

Here is the code to receive Push Notification when app in active state (foreground or open). UNUserNotificationCenter documentation

@available(iOS 10.0, *)
func userNotificationCenter(center: UNUserNotificationCenter, willPresentNotification notification: UNNotification, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void)
{
     completionHandler([UNNotificationPresentationOptions.Alert,UNNotificationPresentationOptions.Sound,UNNotificationPresentationOptions.Badge])
}

If you need to access userInfo of notification use code: notification.request.content.userInfo

Upvotes: 8

SHIV
SHIV

Reputation: 66

If your application is in foreground state, it means you are currently using the same app. So there is no need to show notification on the top generally.

But still if you want to show notification in that case you have to create your custom Alert View or Custom View like Toast or something else to show to the user that you have got a notification.

You can also show a badge on the top if you have such kind of feature in your app.

Upvotes: -2

marshy101
marshy101

Reputation: 594

You can create your own notification that mimics the banner alert.

One way is to create a custom uiview that looks like the banner and can animate and respond to touches. With this in mind you can create even better banners with even more functionality.

Or you can look for an api that does it for you and add them as podfiles to your project.

Here are a couple that I have used:

https://github.com/terryworona/TWMessageBarManager

https://github.com/toursprung/TSMessages

Upvotes: 9

V-Xtreme
V-Xtreme

Reputation: 7333

As @Danial Martine said iOS won't show a notification banner/alert. That's by design. But if really have to do it then there is one way . I have also achieve this by same.

1.Download the parse frame work from Parse FrameWork

2.Import #import <Parse/Parse.h>

3.Add following code to your didReceiveRemoteNotification Method

 - (void)application:(UIApplication *)application
didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo
{
    [PFPush handlePush:userInfo];
}

PFPush will take care how to handle the remote notification . If App is in foreground this shows the alert otherwise it shows the notification at the top.

Upvotes: -3

Daniel Mart&#237;n
Daniel Mart&#237;n

Reputation: 7845

If the application is running in the foreground, iOS won't show a notification banner/alert. That's by design. You have to write some code to deal with the situation of your app receiving a notification while it is in the foreground. You should show the notification in the most appropriate way (for example, adding a badge number to a UITabBar icon, simulating a Notification Center banner, etc.).

Upvotes: 17

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