CODEWITHSUNDEEP
javaserializationnonblocking
Mike
Mike

Reputation: 60751

Java serialization, ObjectInputStream.readObject(), check if will block

I'm using an ObjectInputStream to call readObject for reading in serialized Objects. I would like to avoid having this method block, so I'm looking to use something like Inputstream.available().

InputStream.available() will tell you there are bytes available and that read() will not block. Is there an equivalent method for seriailzation that will tell you if there are Objects available and readObject will not block?

Upvotes: 6

Views: 18998

Answers (4)

Tjen Wellens
Tjen Wellens

Reputation: 165

The BufferedInputStream works for me, and why not just check if(bis.available() > 0) instead of a N value, this works perfectly for me. I think ObjectInputStream.readObject blocks(= waits until) when no input is to be read. So if there is any input at all in the stream aka if(bis.available() > 0) ObjectInputStream.readObject will not block. Keep in mind that ObjectInputStream.readObject might throw a ClassNotFoundException, and that is't a problem at all to me.

Upvotes: 0

Vladimir Dyuzhev
Vladimir Dyuzhev

Reputation: 18336

I have an idea that by adding another InputStream into the chain one can make availability information readable by the client:

HACK!

InputStream is = ... // where we actually read the data
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(is);
ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(bis);

if( bis.available() > N ) {
  Object o = ois.readObject();
}

The tricky point is value of N. It should be big enough to cover both serialization header and object data. If those are varying wildly, no luck.

Upvotes: 0

David Crawshaw
David Crawshaw

Reputation: 10577

The Java serialization API was not designed to support an available() function. If you implement your own object reader/writer functions, you can read any amount of data off the stream you like, and there is no reporting method.

So readObject() does not know how much data it will read, so it does not know how many objects are available.

As the other post suggested, your best bet is to move the reading into a separate thread.

Upvotes: 5

Tom Hawtin - tackline
Tom Hawtin - tackline

Reputation: 147154

No. Although you could use the ObjectInputStream in another thread and check to see whether that has an object available. Generally polling isn't a great idea, particularly with the poor guarantees of InputStream.available.

Upvotes: 8

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