Reputation: 13347
I have a website that uses a voting feature for some of it's content. I have a MySQL database that stores all of the content entries and each user has an INT id when they are logged in. How do I go about storing a variable amount of data in the database so that I can check if the particular user has voted already to prevent double voting. I have tried this and I'm not sure that it's working quite right.
When a user submits the vote form the existing string saved in the database is sent with the form via post $_POST['voted']
Then I need to add the ID of the person that just voted to the json string and save that back to the mysql database. $_SESSION['ID']
holds the user-id and the field type for Voted
in mysql is TEXT
$json = array();
$json = var_dump(json_decode($_POST['voted']));
$json[] = $_SESSION['ID'];
$Voted = json_encode($json);
Upvotes: 0
Views: 963
Reputation: 1506
You decode your json to an array
$json = json_decode($your_data_from_mysql_query, true); //When TRUE, returned objects will be converted into associative arrays.
then you check if the user has already his id inside the array with this function http://php.net/manual/en/function.in-array.php and if it's not there then you populate the array and go on with your workflow.
Upvotes: 1
Reputation: 26281
Don't use sessions. Instead, add a new table which joins users and vote-topics. When ever a user votes on a topic, add the user id and topic id to this table. Before allowing a user to vote, check this table.
SET @OLD_UNIQUE_CHECKS=@@UNIQUE_CHECKS, UNIQUE_CHECKS=0;
SET @OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=@@FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS, FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0;
SET @OLD_SQL_MODE=@@SQL_MODE, SQL_MODE='TRADITIONAL,ALLOW_INVALID_DATES';
CREATE SCHEMA IF NOT EXISTS `mydb` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET latin1 COLLATE latin1_swedish_ci ;
USE `mydb` ;
-- -----------------------------------------------------
-- Table `mydb`.`users`
-- -----------------------------------------------------
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `mydb`.`users` (
`id` INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT ,
`name` VARCHAR(45) NULL ,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`) )
ENGINE = InnoDB;
-- -----------------------------------------------------
-- Table `mydb`.`vote_topics`
-- -----------------------------------------------------
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `mydb`.`vote_topics` (
`id` INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT ,
`name` VARCHAR(45) NULL ,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`) )
ENGINE = InnoDB;
-- -----------------------------------------------------
-- Table `mydb`.`users_has_vote_topics`
-- -----------------------------------------------------
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `mydb`.`users_has_vote_topics` (
`users_id` INT NOT NULL ,
`vote_topics_id` INT NOT NULL ,
PRIMARY KEY (`users_id`, `vote_topics_id`) ,
INDEX `fk_users_has_vote_topics_vote_topics1_idx` (`vote_topics_id` ASC) ,
INDEX `fk_users_has_vote_topics_users_idx` (`users_id` ASC) ,
CONSTRAINT `fk_users_has_vote_topics_users`
FOREIGN KEY (`users_id` )
REFERENCES `mydb`.`users` (`id` )
ON DELETE NO ACTION
ON UPDATE NO ACTION,
CONSTRAINT `fk_users_has_vote_topics_vote_topics1`
FOREIGN KEY (`vote_topics_id` )
REFERENCES `mydb`.`vote_topics` (`id` )
ON DELETE NO ACTION
ON UPDATE NO ACTION)
ENGINE = InnoDB;
SET SQL_MODE=@OLD_SQL_MODE;
SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=@OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS;
SET UNIQUE_CHECKS=@OLD_UNIQUE_CHECKS;
Upvotes: 0