at.
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Reputation: 52540

How to create a Ruby DateTime from existing Time.zone for Rails?

I have users entering in dates in a Ruby on Rails website. I parse the dates into a DateTime object with something like:

date = DateTime.new(params[:year].to_i, params[:month].to_i, params[:day].to_i, params[:hour].to_i, params[:minute].to_i)

or

date = DateTime.parse(params[:date])

Both DateTimes will not be in the time zone of the user which I previously set with something like:

Time.zone = "Pacific Time (US & Canada)"

How do I parse the above DateTimes to be in the right time zone? I know the DateTime.new method has a 7th argument for the time offset. Is there an easy way to look up the offset for a time zone in a given time? Or should I be using something other than DateTime?

Upvotes: 35

Views: 70833

Answers (6)

B Seven
B Seven

Reputation: 45943

Surprisingly none of these answers are very good.

DateTime now takes a 7th argument for time zone:

DateTime.new(2024, 7, 2, 6, 30, 0, 'PST')

EDIT:

Note that 'PST' and 'PDT' are different, and will yield different times.
Also, "Pacific Time (US & Canada)" does not work here, and returns UTC.

Upvotes: 0

SriramK89
SriramK89

Reputation: 438

You can use the following code to create a DateTime object with your desired TimeZone.

DateTime.new(2013, 6, 29, 10, 15, 30).change(:offset => "+0530")

With Ruby v1.9.1, the below line does the same job like a magic.

DateTime.new(2013, 6, 29, 10, 15, 30, "+0530")

Documentation here

Upvotes: 26

Tun
Tun

Reputation: 1447

DateTime.new accepts optional offset argument (as the seventh) starting from ruby 1.9.1

We can write

DateTime.new(2018, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, Time.zone.formatted_offset)

Upvotes: 8

shweta
shweta

Reputation: 8169

Try:

Time.zone = "Pacific Time (US & Canada)"
Time.zone.parse('8-11-2013 23:59:59') #=> Fri, 08 Nov 2013 23:59:59 PST -08:00 

OR

Time.now.in_time_zone("Pacific Time (US & Canada)")

OR

DateTime.now.in_time_zone("Pacific Time (US & Canada)")

Upvotes: 43

Adreamus
Adreamus

Reputation: 690

If you have already a correct DateTime object with the name 'datetime', and you want to copy it, you can simply call the 'getutc' on it and after that use the 'in_time_zone'

DateTime.new(datetime.getutc.year, datetime.getutc.month, datetime.getutc.day, time.getutc.hour, time.getutc.min).in_time_zone

Upvotes: 1

user324242
user324242

Reputation:

You can use Time.zone.local if you set Time.zone previously:

user_time = Time.zone.local(params[:year].to_i, params[:month].to_i, params[:day].to_i, params[:hour].to_i, params[:minute].to_i, 0)

Have a look at the ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone documentation.

Upvotes: 23

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