Reputation: 4636
I am trying to run the code from the article "Dependency Properties in WPF" I've attached below.
But app breaks on line SetValue(MyDependencyProperty, value);
with exception:
System.Windows.Markup.XamlParseException
"'' is not a valid value for property 'MyProperty'."
Inner exception:
{"'The invocation of the constructor on type '_3DP_CallBack_DefaultValue.MainWindow' that matches the specified binding constraints threw an exception.' Line number '3' and line position '9'."}
What should I change in order to run this app?
The code of WPF app:
namespace _3DP_CallBack_DefaultValue
{
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
DependencyPropertySample dpSample = new DependencyPropertySample();
dpSample.MyProperty = "Dependency Property Test";//???
Binding mybinding = new Binding("MyProperty");
mybinding.Mode = BindingMode.OneWay;
mybinding.Source = dpSample;
BindingOperations.SetBinding(MyTextblock, TextBox.TextProperty, mybinding);
}
}
public class DependencyPropertySample : DependencyObject
{
//Register Dependency Property
public static readonly DependencyProperty MyDependencyProperty
= DependencyProperty.Register
(
"MyProperty", typeof(string), typeof(DependencyPropertySample),
new PropertyMetadata
(
"Test",
new PropertyChangedCallback(OnMyPropertyChanged),
new CoerceValueCallback(OnCoerceValue)
),
new ValidateValueCallback(OnValidateMyProperty)
);
public string MyProperty
{
get
{
return (string)GetValue(MyDependencyProperty);
}
set
{
//***************************
//breaking on the following line trying to set any string value
// in this case "Dependency Property Test"
SetValue(MyDependencyProperty, value);
}
}
public static void OnMyPropertyChanged(DependencyObject dObject,
DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
MessageBox.Show(e.NewValue.ToString());
}
public static string OnCoerceValue(DependencyObject dObject, object val)
{
if (val.ToString().CompareTo("Test") == 1)
{
return val.ToString();
}
return string.Empty;
}
public static bool OnValidateMyProperty(object myObj)
{
if (myObj.ToString() == string.Empty)
return false;
return true;
}
}
}
XAML:
<Window x:Class="_3DP_CallBack_DefaultValue.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Label Content="Enter String:" Grid.Row="0"
VerticalAlignment="Center" />
<TextBox Text="" Name="MyTextblock" Height="25"
Width="150" HorizontalAlignment="Right" />
</Grid>
</Window>
Above was a 3d (incremental) version of WPF app with 2 previous WPF app, I've run without any errors
The second version had :
MainWindow()
's body of constructor/method; class DependencyPropertySample : DependencyObject{}
OnMyPropertyChanged( DependencyObject dObject,
DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
OnValidateMyProperty(object myObj)
OnCoerceValue(DependencyObject dObject, object val)
and the public static readonly DependencyProperty MyDependencyProperty
= DependencyProperty.Register()
was different:
Here is the code of DependencyPropertySample
class from working 2nd version:
public class DependencyPropertySample : DependencyObject
{
//Register Dependency Property
public static readonly DependencyProperty MyDependencyProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register
("MyProperty", typeof(string), typeof(DependencyPropertySample));
public string MyProperty
{
get
{
return (string)GetValue(MyDependencyProperty);
}
set
{
SetValue(MyDependencyProperty, value);
}
}
Here is the code of DependencyPropertySample
class from failing 3d version of app:
public class DependencyPropertySample : DependencyObject
{
//Register Dependency Property
public static readonly DependencyProperty MyDependencyProperty
= DependencyProperty.Register
(
"MyProperty", typeof(string), typeof(DependencyPropertySample),
new PropertyMetadata
(
"Test",
new PropertyChangedCallback(OnMyPropertyChanged),
new CoerceValueCallback(OnCoerceValue)
),
new ValidateValueCallback(OnValidateMyProperty)
);
public string MyProperty
{
get
{
return (string)GetValue(MyDependencyProperty);
}
set
{
SetValue(MyDependencyProperty, value);
}
}
public static void OnMyPropertyChanged(DependencyObject dObject,
DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
MessageBox.Show(e.NewValue.ToString());
}
public static string OnCoerceValue(DependencyObject dObject, object val)
{
if (val.ToString().CompareTo("Test") == 1)
{
return val.ToString();
}
return string.Empty;
}
public static bool OnValidateMyProperty(object myObj)
{
if (myObj.ToString() == string.Empty)
return false;
return true;
}
}
Upvotes: 2
Views: 450
Reputation: 510
public static string OnCoerceValue(DependencyObject dObject, object val)
{
if (val.ToString().CompareTo("Test") == 1)
{
return val.ToString();
}
**return string.Empty;**
}
This function returns string.Empty after the comparison
public static bool OnValidateMyProperty(object myObj)
{
if (myObj.ToString() == string.Empty)
**return false;**
return true;
}
And then this Validation returns false. Since the validation fails, you get the error "'' is not a valid value for property 'MyProperty'." Make appropriate changes to these functions.
Upvotes: 4