Mdlc
Mdlc

Reputation: 7288

Create a parsable JSON file for android application

I'm trying to get a list of images in a json file I have on my webserver with my android application. But they are not being read, I must have made some mistake, probably in my json file.

I'm trying to create a .Json file my application can read, one of my experimental JSON files is listed below, but it's not working.

Since I'm not very experienced with Json I was wondering if somebody else might know how to create a JSON file my application can parse.

My experimental json file:

{
"Wallpaper": [
    {
        "id": "1",
        "title": "Clouds",
        "thumburl": "http://url.com/images/Pages/Apps/apps.png",
        "previewurl": "http://url.com/images/Pages/Apps/apps.png",
        "url": "http://url.com/images/Pages/Apps/apps.png",
        "text": "Sky"
    }
]
}

And my code:

 import someimportsandotherstuff

 import de.dan_nrw.android.scroid.Wallpaper;


 public final class JsonWallpaperParser implements IWallpaperParser {

/**
 * Creates a new instance of JsonWallpaperParser.
 */
JsonWallpaperParser() {
    super();
}


/* (non-Javadoc)
 * @see de.dan_nrw.boobleftboobright.IWallpaperParser#parse(java.lang.String)
 */
@Override
public List<Wallpaper> parse(String data) throws ParseException {
    try {
        JSONArray array = new JSONArray(data);
        List<Wallpaper> wallpapers = new ArrayList<Wallpaper>();

        for (int i = 0; i < array.length(); i++) {
            JSONObject jsonWallpaper = array.getJSONObject(i);

            wallpapers.add(new Wallpaper(jsonWallpaper.getString("id"),
                                         jsonWallpaper.getString("title"),
                                         URI.create(jsonWallpaper.getString("thumburl")),
                                         URI.create(jsonWallpaper.getString("previewurl")),
                                         URI.create(jsonWallpaper.getString("url")),
                                         jsonWallpaper.getString("text")));
        }

        return wallpapers;
    }
    catch (JSONException ex) {
        throw new ParseException(ex.getMessage(), 0);
    }           
}
 }

Any help is appreciated!

Upvotes: 5

Views: 3145

Answers (5)

Kirit  Vaghela
Kirit Vaghela

Reputation: 12674

Before parse any JSON string. create your JSON String like this  

try {

   JSONObject wallpaper=new JSONObject();
   wallpaper.put("id", "1");
   wallpaper.put("title", "Clouds");
   wallpaper.put("thumburl", "http://sherdle.com/images/Pages/Apps/Sherdleapps.png");
   wallpaper.put("previewurl", "http://sherdle.com/images/Pages/Apps/Sherdleapps.png");
   wallpaper.put("url", "http://sherdle.com/images/Pages/Apps/Sherdleapps.png");
   wallpaper.put("text", "Sky");
   JSONArray wallpaer_array=new JSONArray();
   wallpaer_array.put(wallpaper);
   Log.d("json :",wallpaer_array.toString(0));

  } catch (JSONException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  }

Logcat:

05-06 11:05:51.253: D/json :(434): [
05-06 11:05:51.253: D/json :(434): {
05-06 11:05:51.253: D/json :(434): "id": "1",
05-06 11:05:51.253: D/json :(434): "thumburl": "http:\/\/sherdle.com\/images\/Pages\/Apps\/Sherdleapps.png",
05-06 11:05:51.253: D/json :(434): "text": "Sky",
05-06 11:05:51.253: D/json :(434): "title": "Clouds",
05-06 11:05:51.253: D/json :(434): "previewurl": "http:\/\/sherdle.com\/images\/Pages\/Apps\/Sherdleapps.png",
05-06 11:05:51.253: D/json :(434): "url": "http:\/\/sherdle.com\/images\/Pages\/Apps\/Sherdleapps.png"
05-06 11:05:51.253: D/json :(434): }
05-06 11:05:51.253: D/json :(434): ]

Upvotes: 1

Pragnani
Pragnani

Reputation: 20155

Then your json should be like this

[
    {
        "id": "1",
        "title": "Clouds",
        "thumburl": "http://sherdle.com/images/Pages/Apps/Sherdleapps.png",
        "previewurl": "http://sherdle.com/images/Pages/Apps/Sherdleapps.png",
        "url": "http://sherdle.com/images/Pages/Apps/Sherdleapps.png",
        "text": "Sky"
    }
]

Your JSONString returning JSONObject not JSONArray You should parse your json string like this

JSONObject object=new JSONObject(data);
JSONArray array=object.getJSONArray("wallpaper");
List<Wallpaper> wallpapers = new ArrayList<Wallpaper>();
for (int i = 0; i < array.length(); i++) {
    JSONObject jsonWallpaper = array.getJSONObject(i);

    wallpapers.add(new Wallpaper(jsonWallpaper.getString("id"),
                                 jsonWallpaper.getString("title"),
                                 URI.create(jsonWallpaper.getString("thumburl")),
                                 URI.create(jsonWallpaper.getString("previewurl")),
                                 URI.create(jsonWallpaper.getString("url")),
                                 jsonWallpaper.getString("text")));
}

Upvotes: 6

Bobbake4
Bobbake4

Reputation: 24857

Your problem is you're trying to create a JSONArray when your root element is a JSONObject.

This line is incorrect:

JSONArray array = new JSONArray(data);

You should change this to:

JSONObject rootObject = new JSONObject(data);
JSONArray array = rootObject.optJSONArray("wallpaper");

Upvotes: 5

Josiah Hester
Josiah Hester

Reputation: 6095

Format your json like this:

{
    "wallpaper": [
        {
            "id": "1",
            "title": "Clouds",
            "thumburl": "http://sherdle.com/images/Pages/Apps/Sherdleapps.png", 
            "previewurl": "http://sherdle.com/images/Pages/Apps/Sherdleapps.png", <--- You were missing a comma here
            "url": "http://sherdle.com/images/Pages/Apps/Sherdleapps.png", <-- and here
            "text": "Sky"
        }
    ]
}

In the future, you can use JSON Lint to verify correctness.

Upvotes: 3

Marc B
Marc B

Reputation: 360782

Your JSON has syntax errors. A number of the lines are missing commas, e.g.

    "previewurl": "http://sherdle.com/images/Pages/Apps/Sherdleapps.png"
    "url": "http://sherdle.com/images/Pages/Apps/Sherdleapps.png"

Upvotes: 4

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