Adam Cole
Adam Cole

Reputation: 1

Processing .txt files into arrays, and manipulating the array data

I figure I'd just post the whole program I'm working with. I've pretty much finished the Main method. I just need to create 3 classes. FileRoutines, Student, and Students. FileRoutine is the main problem I'm running into. It has 2 public classes. LoadStudents, and LoadAssignments. Load Students is supposed to read all of the lines in the student input file, create a Student object from each line, and returns a Students object that contains an array of the Student objects. Load Assignments is supposed to read all of the lines in the assignment input file and associate each assignment with the corresponding student based on the student number. The 2 text files look like this:

Students.txt

122338  Weltzer Teresa
123123  Wang    Choo
123131  Adams   James
123132  Binkley Joshua
123139  Howard  Tyler
123160  King    Alma    

Assignments.txt

122338  HW1 93  0.05
123123  HW1 100 0.05
123131  HW1 90  0.05
123132  HW1 85  0.05
123139  HW1 89  0.05
123160  HW1 90  0.05
122338  Quiz1   94  0.08
123123  Quiz1   83  0.08
123131  Quiz1   93  0.08
123132  Quiz1   72  0.08
123139  Quiz1   0   0.08
123160  Quiz1   63  0.08
122338  HW2 70  0.05
123123  HW2 95  0.05
123131  HW2 100 0.05
123132  HW2 82  0.05
123139  HW2 73  0.05
123160  HW2 81  0.05
122338  HW3 87  0.05
123123  HW3 98  0.05
123131  HW3 87  0.05
123132  HW3 65  0.05
123139  HW3 55  0.05
123160  HW3 81  0.05
122338  Test1   86  0.15
123123  Test1   82  0.15
123131  Test1   92  0.15
123132  Test1   78  0.15
123139  Test1   67  0.15
123160  Test1   74  0.15

I'm really only trying to figure out how to process those 2 files, and make them do what I want. I was told to use

string[] lines = File.ReadAllLines(path)

to read the lines, and

string[] data = line.Split('\t') 

to split the tab delimited lines.

I'm not asking for someone to write this program for me. Just for some help. A push in the right direction. I really learn by seeing something, and I haven't really seen anyone do something like the way I was instructed to do this. If y'all have any questions to ask, feel free to!

Thanks in advance.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;


namespace Project2
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main()
        {
            // Change the path to match where you save the files.
            //const string STUDENT_FILE = @"C:\Temp\Students.txt";
            //const string ASSIGNMENT_FILE = @"C:\Temp\Assignments.txt";
            const string STUDENT_FILE = @"C:\Users\PleaseGod\Desktop\Project 2\Students.txt";
            const string ASSIGNMENT_FILE = @"C:\Users\PleaseGod\Desktop\Project 2\Assignments.txt";

            // First, load the student and assignment data from text files.
            Students students = FileRoutines.LoadStudents(STUDENT_FILE);
            FileRoutines.LoadAssignments(ASSIGNMENT_FILE, students);

            // Next, display information about the students and grades.
            Console.WriteLine("The students and their average are:");
            foreach (Student student in students.StudentList)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("{0,-20}\t{1:N2}", student.FullName, student.GetAverage());
            }

            DisplayStudentsByGrade(students, LetterGrade.A);
            DisplayStudentsByGrade(students, LetterGrade.B);
            DisplayStudentsByGrade(students, LetterGrade.C);
            DisplayStudentsByGrade(students, LetterGrade.D);
            DisplayStudentsByGrade(students, LetterGrade.F);

            Student[] studentsWithHighestAverage = students.GetStudentsWithHighestAverage();
            Console.WriteLine("\nThe students with the highest average are:");
            foreach (Student student in studentsWithHighestAverage)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("{0,-20}\t{1:N2}", student.FullName, student.GetAverage());
            }

            Console.WriteLine("\nThe class average is: {0:N2}", students.GetClassAverage());

            Console.WriteLine("\nThe class average on HW2 is: {0:N2}", students.GetAverageGradeOnAssignment("HW2"));

            Console.ReadLine();
        }

        private static void DisplayStudentsByGrade(Students students, LetterGrade letterGrade)
        {
            Student[] studentList = students.GetStudentsByGrade(letterGrade);

            Console.WriteLine("\nThe following students have a grade of {0}:", letterGrade);
            if (studentList.Length > 0)
            {
                foreach (Student student in studentList)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("{0,-20}\t{1:N2}", student.FullName, student.GetAverage());
                }
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("<none>");
            }
        }
    }
}

Upvotes: 0

Views: 1948

Answers (3)

Gerard
Gerard

Reputation: 2709

Try something like:

class Student
{
    public string mNumber { get; set; }
    public string mFirstName { get; set; }
    public string mLastName { get; set; }

    public Student(string nr, string fName, string lName)
    {
        mNumber = nr;
        mFirstName = fName;
        mLastName = lName;
    }
}

and loop over the data, like:

foreach (string val in data)
{
    string[] valArr = val.Split(' ');
    Student st = new Student(valArr[0], valArr[1], valArr[2]);
}

Upvotes: 0

ma1169
ma1169

Reputation: 1158

Its not clear what you are trying to achieve, but from what i understood you want to know how to read file, then you can use StreamReader. there's alot of questions here about this topic already you can search how to read txt file.

Upvotes: 0

Jurica Smircic
Jurica Smircic

Reputation: 6445

Push in the right direction...There's an elegant solution to parse file and create object list using LINQ. To get your student list from file you can do:

public List<Student> LoadStudents(string STUDENT_FILE)
{
   var parseQuery = //read all lines from a file
                 from line in File.ReadAllLines(STUDENT_FILE)
                 //split every line on Tab delimiter
                 let split = line.Split(new[] {'\t'})
                 //create new Student object from string array created by split for every line
                 select new Student()
                 {
                   ID = split[0],
                   FirstName = split[1],
                   LastName = split[2]
                 };

     //execute parseQuery, your student objects are now in List<Student>
      var studentList = parseQuery.ToList();
      return studentList;
 }

Upvotes: 1

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