Reputation:
I am trying to let a user lookup a football result, and the database displays that result from the database, but i keep getting this error:
Exception in thread "main" java.sql.SQLException: [Microsoft][ODBC Microsoft Access Driver] Too few parameters. Expected 1.
This is my "useFootballBean.java" bean:
package results;
import results.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.sql.*;
public class UseFootballBean
{
public static void main(String[] args)
throws SQLException, ClassNotFoundException
{
Scanner keyboard = new Scanner(System.in);
String home;
ResultsBean resultsBean = new ResultsBean();
System.out.print("\nEnter Team: ");
home = keyboard.next();
home = resultsBean.getHome(home);
if (home.equals(null))
System.out.println(
"\n*** No such Team ***");
else
System.out.println("\nTeam " + home);
}
}
This is my "resultsBean.java" bean
package results;
import java.sql.*;
public class ResultsBean
{
private Connection connection;
private Statement statement;
private ResultSet results;
public String getHome(String enter)
throws SQLException, ClassNotFoundException
{
String query;
String team = null;
connectAndCreateStatement();
query = "SELECT * FROM Results WHERE homeTeam = "
+ enter;
results = statement.executeQuery(query);
if (results.next())
team = results.getString("homeTeam");
connection.close();
return team;
}
private void connectAndCreateStatement()
throws SQLException, ClassNotFoundException
{
Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver");
connection = DriverManager.getConnection(
"jdbc:odbc:FootballData","","");
statement = connection.createStatement();
}
}
Upvotes: 1
Views: 142
Reputation: 684
You are missing single quotation in your Sql Query
query = "SELECT * FROM Results WHERE homeTeam = '"
+ enter+"'";
OR with PreparedStatement to accept quotation
PreparedStatement stmt = null;
String sql;
ResultSet rows=null
try {
sql = "select * from Results where homeTeam=?"
stmt = theConn.prepareStatement(sql);
stmt.setString(1, "Team with ' are permitted!");
rows = stmt.executeQuery();
stmt.close();
}
catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally { if (stmt != null) {
stmt.close();
}
Thanks
Upvotes: 1
Reputation: 41417
Since your query parameter is a string, you need to enclose it in quotes:
"SELECT * FROM Results WHERE homeTeam = '" + enter + "'";
However, this is still a bad approach, because it leaves you vulnerable to SQL injection (Remember Bobby Tables?), and will break if the user enters a team name containing quote characters (like England's Greatest Team
). Therefore, you should use a PreparedStatement
(see Java tutorial).
Upvotes: 1
Reputation: 68715
I think you are missing the single quotes required in where clause of query while comparing against a string value. Here you go:
where keyword_name='"+keyword_name+"'"
query = "SELECT * FROM Results WHERE homeTeam = " + '"+ enter + "'";
Upvotes: 2