delliottg
delliottg

Reputation: 4140

Why doesn't sending alpha characters work, but sending digits does?

I'm using a slightly modified version of Deebu Jacob's ASP.NET web method call using AJAX (jQuery) example here. I've modified the CodeBehind to take a string instead of an int, but if I try to send an alpha string, I get no JS Alert when I click the button. If on the other hand I send a string of digits, it works, even with blanks & decimal points. I've added a second function to allow me to send variables instead of the hardcoded example on the page, which works just fine.

I think I'm missing a concept in the contentType or dataType of the AJAX call, which I just don't understand yet. I've tried changing the dataType to text and the contentType to application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8, but was unable to get either to work.

HTML/ASP (this example works, if you change one of the variables to contain alpha characters, it won't):

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="WebForm1.aspx.cs" Inherits="JQueryAJAXwithIntExample.WebForm1" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<script src="Scripts/jquery-1.4.1.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
    function asyncServerCall(userid) {
        jQuery.ajax({
            url: 'WebForm1.aspx/GetData',
            type: "POST",
            data: "{'userid':" + userid + "}",
            contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
            dataType: "json",
            success: function (data) {
                alert(data.d);
            }
        });
    }
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
    function testMe() {
        var suffix = ".159";
        var text = "314" + suffix;
        asyncServerCall(text);
    }
</script>
<head runat="server">
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
    <input type="button" value="click me" onclick="testMe();" />
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>

CodeBehind (only change is input datatype from int to string in GetData method):

using System;
using System.Web.Services;

namespace JQueryAJAXwithIntExample
{
public partial class WebForm1 : System.Web.UI.Page
{
    [WebMethod()]
    public static string GetData(string userid)
    {
        /*You can do database operations here if required*/
        return "My user ID is: " + userid;
    }
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
    }
}
}

My ultimate goal is to pass back a string or series of strings to the server to be processed into mail & SQL objects for the Online RMA project I'm working on.

Upvotes: 0

Views: 111

Answers (1)

jason
jason

Reputation: 3615

I believe this:

 data: "{'userid':" + userid + "}",

Should be this:

data: "{'userid':'" + userid + "'}",

Note the single quotes around the string value.

Upvotes: 4

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