CODEWITHSUNDEEP
c#parsingexpression
RichK
RichK

Reputation: 11871

Parse string to produce predicate

I need to parse a string and produce a predicate (or expression, I'm not bothered) where the string takes the form:

"> 30"

I'd rather not write my own and there's a few libraries that do stuff like this - I've tried FLEE and NCalc but they seem to require the string to take the form "a > 30" and provide the value of 'a' as a paramter.

Is there a library that would allow me write something like

Func<int, bool> predicate = parser.Parse("> 30");

bool a = predicate(10); // false
bool b = predicate(40); // true

I need operators like <, >, =, etc, and support for OR and AND. And it's not just numbers I'm working with, strings and Enums are in the mix too.

Upvotes: 3

Views: 4380

Answers (1)

Eoin Campbell
Eoin Campbell

Reputation: 44268

You could look into using the Dynamic Linq Library ScottGu has blogged about.

http://weblogs.asp.net/scottgu/archive/2008/01/07/dynamic-linq-part-1-using-the-linq-dynamic-query-library.aspx

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-US/vstudio/bb894665.aspx

if should let you do something like the following.

const string exp = "variable > 30";
var p = Expression.Parameter(typeof(int), "variable");
var e = DynamicExpression.ParseLambda(new[] { p }, null, exp);


bool a = (bool)e.Compile().DynamicInvoke(20);
bool b = (bool)e.Compile().DynamicInvoke(40);

or 

Func<int, bool> predicate = (Func<int, bool>)e.Compile();
bool a = predicate(20);
bool b = predicate(40);

Upvotes: 8

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