Reputation: 183
I am trying to produce the following XML when querying a database. The database contains two tables COUNTRY and STATES -
<Country>
<CountryInfo>
<name>USA</name>
<districts>50</districts>
<state>
<stateName>New York</stateName>
<statePop>8,244,910</statePop>
</state>
<state>
<stateName>Chicago</stateName>
<statePop>State Population: 2,707,120</statePop>
</state>
</CountryInfo>
<CountryInfo>
<name>Germany</name>
<districts>16</districts>
<state>
<stateName>Berlin</stateName>
<statePop>3,469,910</statePop>
</state>
<state>
<stateName>Brandenburg</stateName>
<statePop>2,500,000</statePop>
</state>
</CountryInfo>
</Country>
Here is an attempt -
select ctry.NAME, ctry.DISTRICTS, st.ST_NAME, st.ST_POPULATION
from COUNTRY ctry inner join STATES st on (ctry.NAME=st.COUNTRY);
The result is a flat file.
<CountryCollection>
<COUNTRY>
<NAME>USA</NAME>
<DISTRICTS>50</DISTRICTS>
<ST_NAME>New York</ST_NAME>
<ST_POPULATION>8,244,910</ST_POPULATION>
</COUNTRY>
<COUNTRY>
<NAME>USA</NAME>
<DISTRICTS>50</DISTRICTS>
<ST_NAME>CHICAGO</ST_NAME>
<ST_POPULATION> 2,707,120</ST_POPULATION>
</COUNTRY>
<COUNTRY>
<NAME>GERMANY</NAME>
<DISTRICTS>16</DISTRICTS>
<ST_NAME>Berlin</ST_NAME>
<ST_POPULATION>3,469,910</ST_POPULATION>
</COUNTRY>
<COUNTRY>
<NAME>GERMANY</NAME>
<DISTRICTS>50</DISTRICTS>
<ST_NAME>Brandenburg</ST_NAME>
<ST_POPULATION>2,500,000</ST_POPULATION>
</COUNTRY>
</CountryCollection>
How could I group them to get the desired result?
Upvotes: 0
Views: 144
Reputation: 719
Since you are using a oracle RDBMS try this.
SELECT XMLElement("Country"
, XMLAgg(
XMLElement("CountryInfo"
,XMLFOREST(CTRY.NAME "name", ctry.DISTRICTS "districts")
, xmlAgg(
XMLElement("state",XMLFOREST(st.ST_NAME "stateName", st.ST_POPULATION "statePop")
)
)
)
)
)
FROM COUNTRY ctry
INNER JOIN STATES st
ON (ctry.NAME=st.COUNTRY)
GROUP BY CTRY.NAME ,ctry.DISTRICTS
Edited to apply correction by @A.B.Cade.
Upvotes: 1