Theresa
Theresa

Reputation: 3645

Is there a way to test if a string is an MD5 hash?

I am trying to input a text file that contains MD5 hashes and keywords (one per line) into a C# app. Is there a way to check if a string is an MD5 hash? I looked on MSDN and couldn't find anything in the MD5 class.

Upvotes: 14

Views: 11547

Answers (6)

THX-1138
THX-1138

Reputation: 21730

Use Regex like this:

public static bool IsMD5(string input)
{
    if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(input))
    {
        return false;
    }

    return Regex.IsMatch(input, "^[0-9a-fA-F]{32}$", RegexOptions.Compiled);
}

Upvotes: 23

Eduard Florinescu
Eduard Florinescu

Reputation: 17521

I think the correct one is this one that includes also the capitals sometimes hashes come also in capitals so why miss that.

[0-9a-fA-F]{32}

or

[0-9a-f]{32}(?i)

Upvotes: 1

Douglas Leeder
Douglas Leeder

Reputation: 53310

First thing to do is examine the file to work out how the MD5 hashes are encoded, then design a match based on that.

Upvotes: 1

dtb
dtb

Reputation: 217293

A MD5 hash is a 128 bit value. It is usually represented as a byte[] with a length of 16, or as a string where each byte is represented by two hexadecimal digits. A MD5 hash has no internal structure or any kind of 'signature' that allows you detect if a 128 bit value is a MD5 hash or not.

Upvotes: 5

fazo
fazo

Reputation: 1827

if its 32 bytes long and 0-9 a-f its probably md5, but not 100%

Upvotes: 3

Jon Skeet
Jon Skeet

Reputation: 1500525

Well, an MD5 hash is really just binary data - if you've got a string then it's presumably encoded in some fashion, e.g. base64 or hex. You can test whether the string is correctly encoded for the right length of binary (16 bytes). That's all though - while there may be binary values which are never the result of hashing any data, I highly doubt that you can recognise such values. Ideally, there should be no such values, of course...

Upvotes: 9

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