Reputation: 3466
I tried to run command line from Java code.
public void executeVcluto() throws IOException, InterruptedException {
String command = "cmd /c C:\\Users\\User\\Downloads\\program.exe C:\\Users\\User\\Downloads\\file.txt 5 >> C:\\Users\\User\\Downloads\\result.txt";
Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command);
process.waitFor();
if (process.exitValue() == 0) {
System.out.println("Command exit successfully");
} else {
System.out.println("Command failed");
}
}
However, the file where output result should be written result.txt is not created. When I execute this command from cmd on windows the file is created and the result is written in it. I get Command exit successfully message. Could someone help me?
Upvotes: 1
Views: 1902
Reputation: 18459
output redirection is shell feature, java Process does not understand that.
Some other alternatives are 1. create a single batch file with above lines and invoke it using ProcessBuilder/Runtime 2. Use ProcessBuilder and redirect output using output streams. Example (it is for shell, will work for batch files too) is here
ProcessBuilder builder = new ProcessBuilder("cmd", "/c", "C:\\Users\\User\\Downloads\\program.exe", "C:\\Users\\User\\Downloads\\file.txt" , "5");
builder.redirectOutput(new File("C:\\Users\\User\\Downloads\\result.txt"));
builder.redirectError(new File("C:\\Users\\User\\Downloads\\resulterr.txt"));
Process p = builder.start(); // throws IOException
(above is tweaked from Runtime's exec() method is not redirecting the output)
Upvotes: 4
Reputation: 795
Try cmd.exe
, including a path, if necessary.
You're creating an entirely new process, which is different than giving a command to a shell.
Upvotes: 0