Gradle: Execution failed for task ':processDebugManifest'

Question

I'm getting a gradle error at building since yesterday - it just came randomly....

Full stacktrace here:

My project depends on multiple libraries and it built without any problems until yesterday (even with the librarys)

compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:3.1.36'
compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:13.0.0'
compile project(":libs:DatabaseCreationHelper")
compile project(":libs:actionbarsherlock")

Anyone has an idea how to fix it? it just randomly came... Full stacktrace here:

* Exception is:
org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException: Execution failed for task ':ItchyFeet:processDebugManifest'.
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:69)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:46)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.PostExecutionAnalysisTaskExecuter.execute(PostExecutionAnalysisTaskExecuter.java:35)
at org.gradle.api.internal.changedetection.state.CacheLockReleasingTaskExecuter$1.run(CacheLockReleasingTaskExecuter.java:35)
at org.gradle.internal.Factories$1.create(Factories.java:22)
at org.gradle.cache.internal.DefaultCacheAccess.longRunningOperation(DefaultCacheAccess.java:179)
at org.gradle.cache.internal.DefaultCacheAccess.longRunningOperation(DefaultCacheAccess.java:232)
at org.gradle.cache.internal.DefaultPersistentDirectoryStore.longRunningOperation(DefaultPersistentDirectoryStore.java:142)
at org.gradle.api.internal.changedetection.state.DefaultTaskArtifactStateCacheAccess.longRunningOperation(DefaultTaskArtifactStateCacheAccess.java:83)
at org.gradle.api.internal.changedetection.state.CacheLockReleasingTaskExecuter.execute(CacheLockReleasingTaskExecuter.java:33)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.execute(SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.java:58)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ContextualisingTaskExecuter.execute(ContextualisingTaskExecuter.java:34)
at org.gradle.api.internal.changedetection.state.CacheLockAcquiringTaskExecuter$1.run(CacheLockAcquiringTaskExecuter.java:39)
at org.gradle.internal.Factories$1.create(Factories.java:22)
at org.gradle.cache.internal.DefaultCacheAccess.useCache(DefaultCacheAccess.java:124)
at org.gradle.cache.internal.DefaultCacheAccess.useCache(DefaultCacheAccess.java:112)
at org.gradle.cache.internal.DefaultPersistentDirectoryStore.useCache(DefaultPersistentDirectoryStore.java:134)
at org.gradle.api.internal.changedetection.state.DefaultTaskArtifactStateCacheAccess.useCache(DefaultTaskArtifactStateCacheAccess.java:79)
at org.gradle.api.internal.changedetection.state.CacheLockAcquiringTaskExecuter.execute(CacheLockAcquiringTaskExecuter.java:37)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:57)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute(SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:41)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:51)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:52)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.java:42)
at org.gradle.api.internal.AbstractTask.executeWithoutThrowingTaskFailure(AbstractTask.java:282)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.executeTask(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:48)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.processTask(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:34)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.process(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:27)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:89)
at org.gradle.execution.SelectedTaskExecutionAction.execute(SelectedTaskExecutionAction.java:29)
at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.execute(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:61)
at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.access$200(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:23)
at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter$2.proceed(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:67)
at org.gradle.api.internal.changedetection.state.TaskCacheLockHandlingBuildExecuter$1.run(TaskCacheLockHandlingBuildExecuter.java:31)
at org.gradle.internal.Factories$1.create(Factories.java:22)
at org.gradle.cache.internal.DefaultCacheAccess.useCache(DefaultCacheAccess.java:124)
at org.gradle.cache.internal.DefaultCacheAccess.useCache(DefaultCacheAccess.java:112)
at org.gradle.cache.internal.DefaultPersistentDirectoryStore.useCache(DefaultPersistentDirectoryStore.java:134)
at org.gradle.api.internal.changedetection.state.DefaultTaskArtifactStateCacheAccess.useCache(DefaultTaskArtifactStateCacheAccess.java:79)
at org.gradle.api.internal.changedetection.state.TaskCacheLockHandlingBuildExecuter.execute(TaskCacheLockHandlingBuildExecuter.java:29)
at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.execute(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:61)
at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.access$200(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:23)
at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter$2.proceed(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:67)
at org.gradle.execution.DryRunBuildExecutionAction.execute(DryRunBuildExecutionAction.java:32)
at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.execute(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:61)
at org.gradle.execution.DefaultBuildExecuter.execute(DefaultBuildExecuter.java:54)
at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.doBuildStages(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:166)
at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.doBuild(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:113)
at org.gradle.initialization.DefaultGradleLauncher.run(DefaultGradleLauncher.java:81)
at org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter$DefaultBuildController.run(InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:64)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.ExecuteBuildAction.run(ExecuteBuildAction.java:33)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.ExecuteBuildAction.run(ExecuteBuildAction.java:24)
at org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter.execute(InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:35)
at org.gradle.launcher.exec.InProcessBuildActionExecuter.execute(InProcessBuildActionExecuter.java:26)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.RunBuildAction.run(RunBuildAction.java:50)
at org.gradle.api.internal.Actions$RunnableActionAdapter.execute(Actions.java:171)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.CommandLineActionFactory$ParseAndBuildAction.execute(CommandLineActionFactory.java:201)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.CommandLineActionFactory$ParseAndBuildAction.execute(CommandLineActionFactory.java:174)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.CommandLineActionFactory$WithLogging.execute(CommandLineActionFactory.java:170)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.CommandLineActionFactory$WithLogging.execute(CommandLineActionFactory.java:139)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.ExceptionReportingAction.execute(ExceptionReportingAction.java:33)
at org.gradle.launcher.cli.ExceptionReportingAction.execute(ExceptionReportingAction.java:22)
at org.gradle.launcher.Main.doAction(Main.java:48)
at org.gradle.launcher.bootstrap.EntryPoint.run(EntryPoint.java:45)
at org.gradle.launcher.Main.main(Main.java:39)
at org.gradle.launcher.bootstrap.ProcessBootstrap.runNoExit(ProcessBootstrap.java:50)
at org.gradle.launcher.bootstrap.ProcessBootstrap.run(ProcessBootstrap.java:32)
at org.gradle.launcher.GradleMain.main(GradleMain.java:26)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Manifest merging failed. See console for more info.
at com.android.builder.AndroidBuilder.doMerge(AndroidBuilder.java:475)
at com.android.builder.AndroidBuilder.mergeLibraryManifests(AndroidBuilder.java:461)
at com.android.builder.AndroidBuilder.processManifest(AndroidBuilder.java:301)
at com.android.builder.AndroidBuilder$processManifest.call(Unknown Source)
at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.ProcessAppManifest.doFullTaskAction(ProcessAppManifest.groovy:65)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.IncrementalTask.taskAction(IncrementalTask.groovy:71)
at org.gradle.api.internal.BeanDynamicObject$MetaClassAdapter.invokeMethod(BeanDynamicObject.java:216)
at org.gradle.api.internal.BeanDynamicObject.invokeMethod(BeanDynamicObject.java:122)
at org.gradle.api.internal.CompositeDynamicObject.invokeMethod(CompositeDynamicObject.java:147)
at com.android.build.gradle.tasks.ProcessAppManifest_Decorated.invokeMethod(Unknown Source)
at org.gradle.util.ReflectionUtil.invoke(ReflectionUtil.groovy:23)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory$StandardTaskAction.doExecute(AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory.java:217)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory$StandardTaskAction.execute(AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory.java:210)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory$StandardTaskAction.execute(AnnotationProcessingTaskFactory.java:199)
at org.gradle.api.internal.AbstractTask$TaskActionWrapper.execute(AbstractTask.java:526)
at org.gradle.api.internal.AbstractTask$TaskActionWrapper.execute(AbstractTask.java:509)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:80)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:61)
... 67 more

Answer 1

I solved by putting this one line in application tag...

  tools:node="replace" 

Answer 2

Downgrading my Java version from Zulu-17.jdk to Zulu-11.jdk fixed the issue for me.

Answer 3

I wrote earlier, but now in 2023 this error can happen if you use Gradle Version 8.1 or later, and you use the com.huawei.agconnect plugin in build.gradle(:app).

Answer 4

The solution to the Execution failed for task :app:processDebugMainManifest’ in React Native Android project for JDK 16, 17, and above is to add the following line in the ./android/gradle.properties file in your project:

org.gradle.jvmargs=--add-opens java.base/java.io=ALL-UNNAMED

The line above stops existing Gradle instances if some are already running, and the easiest way to do that would be to restart your OS.

Answer 5

I was getting the same error while running my script in Android Studio. I had a mismatch of Java versions.

What I did, and it perfectly worked for me, is entering the command below in my terminal:

 export JAVA_HOME="/Applications/AndroidStudio.app/Contents/jre/jdk/Contents/Home"

 echo $JAVA_HOME

After running the command above, now run your script, you will not get any error.

PS - to find Android Studio's JAVA_HOME path, go to File -> Project Structure

Answer 6

Don't Need to Do anything just uninstall Npm.

npm uninstall

And again Install Npm.

npm install

in the App directory like ("C:\Users\Username\directory\YourAppDirectory") near to the app.js file. This is processer following in react native Then check Your npm Version. These errors came in my app because there were some files that were not installing, make sure all files install successfully. Don't use

Npm install -g or any things like that at time of install npm

Don't lose hope!

Answer 7

In the manifest, add property android:exported="true" to the launcher activity tag

Edit (14th April 2022)

• If you have multiple manifest files (eg.debug and release) make sure the android.name property is mentioned in both

Answer 8

This is an answer for those who are experiencing a similar error while trying to run their Flutter app. To their credit, I discovered this by following Kevin ABRIOUX's answer.

My original error was:

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Could not determine the dependencies of task ':app:processDebugManifest'.
> Failed to query the value of task ':app:processDebugManifest' property 'mainMergedManifest'.
   > Could not create task ':app:processDebugMainManifest'.
      > java.lang.NullPointerException (no error message)

* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.

* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org

BUILD FAILED in 6s
Exception: Gradle task assembleDebug failed with exit code 1
Exited (sigterm)

1. Open the android directory in Android Studio.
2. Once the studio fully loads and the "Project" pane has content, you should be able to run your VSC debugger.

In my particular case I have a secret that gets referenced by android/app/build.gradle. If you are missing such a secret from android/local.properties then step 2. is going to fail. Thankfully, it will give you an error that will point to the missing variable. Save any such variable to the file, close the studio, and repeat step 2. again.

Good luck and happy coding!

Answer 9

In my case...I was targetting API 31. In the newer API you have to explicitly declare exported=true or exported=false on activities and receivers so that other apps can launch them i.e if you have any intent-filters you should declare "exported=true".

exported info

Answer 10

For Manifest merger failed: Apps targeting Android 12

add android:exported="true"

<activity android:name=".MainActivity"
            android:exported="true"
            >

Answer 11

My problem was solved after adding android:exported="true" on android.intent.category.LAUNCHER Activity

 <activity
        android:name=".MainActivity"
        android:exported="true"> // Add this line
        <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
        </intent-filter>
</activity>

Answer 12

This error might be because of an attribute left empty in the manifest file (AndroidManifest.xml).

An example:

<application
    android:allowBackup="true"
    android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
    android:label="@string/app_name"
    android:logo="@drawable/ic_actionbar"
    android:supportsRtl="true"
    android:fullBackupContent=""> <!--THIS Line-->
...
</application>

The fullBackupContent is empty in the above example.

When it's changed to android:fullBackupContent="true" it will be fixed.

Answer 13

My solution was to delete Java folders completely from the computer and install fresh ones. And I mean delete the java folders manually from the roots otherwise some java cache will remain.

My bug was caused by android studio update.

good luck ya all

Answer 14

Go to Files>Project structure>project and upgrade the gradle version. I had this problem. after that, I have upgraded my gradle 6.5 to 6.8. now its perfectly normal.

Answer 15

The error happened to me while installing the "React-Native-Image-Picker" library. I was able to solve it like this:

Error:

> Task :app:processDebugManifest FAILED

I accessed this path which appeared to me in the complete error:

..\node_modules\react-native-image-picker\android\build\intermediates\library_manifest\debug\AndroidManifest.xml

When reviewing the file I identified the versions requested by the library:

<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="21" android:targetSdkVersion="29" />

I modified in /android/app/build.gradle the following lines of code:

android {
     ...
    defaultConfig {
        ...
        minSdkVersion 21
        targetSdkVersion 29
    }
}

Answer 16

In my case I took the code from React Native Android Docs I added the

+   <uses-permission tools:node="remove" android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
+   <uses-permission tools:node="remove" android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
+   <uses-permission tools:node="remove" android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

but forgot the part I should add to manifest xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"

After I add problem solved. Think that there is someone miss the same line like me.

Have a nice day!

Answer 17

I had

tools:replace="android:allowBackup"

in my AndroidManifest.xml file.

I have got the exact information in merged manifest section.

After removing it the error got resolved.

Answer 18

I solved this problem in Android Studio 3.5 by cleaning and rebuilding project.

Just click to Build -> Rebuild Project.

Answer 19

Just add these two lines at "gradle.properties":

android.useAndroidX=true
android.enableJetifier=true

Answer 20

Maybe you have some duplicated Activities

Like this:

<activity android:name=".register.RegisterStepsActivity" />

....

<activity android:name=".register.RegisterStepsActivity" />

just comment one of them

Answer 21

In my case I had written the tag twice. That was my only mistake It was before code`

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW"/>

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO"/>


<application tools:targetApi="28" tools:ignore="GoogleAppIndexingWarning" android:networkSecurityConfig="@xml/react_native_config" />




<application application tools:targetApi="28" tools:ignore="GoogleAppIndexingWarning" android:networkSecurityConfig="@xml/react_native_config" >

</application>

`

Just removing the application tag solved my problem.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW"/>



    <application tools:targetApi="28" tools:ignore="GoogleAppIndexingWarning" android:networkSecurityConfig="@xml/react_native_config" />



</manifest>

The points you should have only one tag; can have more than one and , but one tag. That's what I know at this moment :)

Answer 22

In my context I removed the comment in manifest.xml and it worked.

Answer 23

This Issue is raise because of compileSdkVersion 26 buildToolsVersion "26.0.0" or compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.+'

instead of this use compileSdkVersion 25 buildToolsVersion "25.0.3" compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.+'

Answer 24

compile 'com.github.wenchaojiang:AndroidSwipeableCardStack:0.1.1'

If this is the dependency you have added then change it to:

compile 'com.github.wenchaojiang:AndroidSwipeableCardStack:0.1.4'

and make sure that target sdk should not be less then 15.

Answer 25

In my case I had into the manifest file an invalid tag structure, I had an opened activity closed but inside it where were ore activities (...) which invalidates file correctness, to find it it took quite two hours, error reported missing/unknown <activity>.

Answer 26

In a general way, to see what is the error, you can see the merged Manifest File in Android studio

Go on your manifest file

Click on the bottom tab "Merged Manifest"

On the right screen, in "Other Manifest Files", check for any error due to graddle :

Answer 27

In my case,

I define the activity twice in manifest file

 <application
  android:allowBackup="false"
  android:label="@string/app_name"
  >


      <activity
        android:name="com.xxx.ActivityOne"
        android:configChanges="orientation|screenSize"
        android:windowSoftInputMode="stateHidden|adjustResize" />

      //Problem here.. same activity twice define

      <activity
        android:name="com.xxx.ActivityOne"
        android:configChanges="orientation|screenSize"
        android:windowSoftInputMode="stateHidden|adjustResize" />

     </application>

After remove the duplicate error solved.

Answer 28

It could be a duplicate permission added in the manifest file. In my case "uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" was repeated.

Answer 29

If you add dependencies such as ActionBarSherlock by Gradle,
carefully set your targetSdkVersion 17 or above.

Below quote is --info logs when ActionBarSherlock mismatch with private project.

[C:\Me\Documents\GitHub\project\AndroidManifest.xml:3, C:\Me\Documents\GitHub\project\build\exploded-bundles\ComActionbarsherlockActionbarsherlock440.aar\AndroidManifest.xml:2] Main manifest has but library uses targetSdkVersion='17'
:testApp:processDebugManifest FAILED

It would be better that maintains own project targetSdkVersion as newest as possible.

Answer 30

Duplication declaration of same activity in Android Manifest file.