Chris Ballance
Chris Ballance

Reputation: 34357

How to mark a method as obsolete or deprecated?

How do I mark a method as obsolete or deprecated using C#?

Upvotes: 1335

Views: 468419

Answers (5)

Chris Ballance
Chris Ballance

Reputation: 34357

The shortest way is by adding the ObsoleteAttribute as an attribute to the method. Make sure to include an appropriate explanation:

[Obsolete("Method1 is deprecated, please use Method2 instead.")]
public void Method1()
{ … }

You can also cause the compilation to fail, treating the usage of the method as an error instead of warning, if the method is called from somewhere in code like this:

[Obsolete("Method1 is deprecated, please use Method2 instead.", true)]

Upvotes: 2048

gawkface
gawkface

Reputation: 2322

For dependency injected methods, Apply the [Obsolete("description")] attribute to the declaration rather than implementation (:doh: moment for me)

Upvotes: 2

Sina Lotfi
Sina Lotfi

Reputation: 3284

With ObsoleteAttribute you can mark a method as deprecated. It has three constructors:

  1. [Obsolete]: is a no parameter constructor and is a default using this attribute.
  2. [Obsolete(string message)]: in this format you can get message of why this method is deprecated.
  3. [Obsolete(string message, bool error)]: in this format message is very explicit but error means, in compilation time, compiler must be showing error and cause to fail compiling or not.

enter image description here

Upvotes: 102

jchadhowell
jchadhowell

Reputation: 1131

Add an annotation to the method using the keyword Obsolete. Message argument is optional but a good idea to communicate why the item is now obsolete and/or what to use instead.
Example:

[System.Obsolete("use myMethodB instead")]
void myMethodA()

Upvotes: 76

mark_h
mark_h

Reputation: 5477

To mark as obsolete with a warning:

[Obsolete]
private static void SomeMethod()

You get a warning when you use it:

Obsolete warning is shown

And with IntelliSense:

Obsolete warning with IntelliSense

If you want a message:

[Obsolete("My message")]
private static void SomeMethod()

Here's the IntelliSense tool tip:

IntelliSense shows the obsolete message

Finally if you want the usage to be flagged as an error:

[Obsolete("My message", true)]
private static void SomeMethod()

When used this is what you get:

Method usage is displayed as an error

Note: Use the message to tell people what they should use instead, not why it is obsolete.

Upvotes: 197

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