Mask
Mask

Reputation: 34197

How to add a function to jQuery?

What's the easiest way to define a new jQuery member function?

So that I can call something like:

$('#id').applyMyOwnFunc()

Upvotes: 79

Views: 71603

Answers (6)

keyboardP
keyboardP

Reputation: 69372

Please see "Defining your own functions in jQuery" by Basil Goldman:

In this post, I want to present how easy define your own functions in jQuery and using them.

Modified, based on the code in the blog post linked above:

jQuery.fn.yourFunctionName = function() {
    // `this` is the jQuery Object on which the yourFunctionName method is called.
    // `arguments` will contain any arguments passed to the yourFunctionName method.
    var firstElement = this[0];

    return this; // Needed for other methods to be able to chain off of yourFunctionName.
};

Just use:

$(element).yourFunctionName();

Upvotes: 123

RageZ
RageZ

Reputation: 27313

jQuery has the extend function to do that

jQuery.fn.extend({
  check: function() {
    return this.each(function() { this.checked = true; });
  },
  uncheck: function() {
    return this.each(function() { this.checked = false; });
  }
});

you can see the documentation there

Upvotes: 16

Aouidane Med Amine
Aouidane Med Amine

Reputation: 1681

/* This prototype example allows you to remove array from array */

Array.prototype.remove = function(x) {
var i;
for(i in this){
    if(this[i].toString() == x.toString()){
        this.splice(i,1)
    }
  }
 }


----> Now we can use it like this :

var val=10;
myarray.remove(val);

Upvotes: -1

JGarrido
JGarrido

Reputation: 176

Here's a plugin, in it's simplest form...

jQuery.fn.myPlugin = function() {
  // do something here
};

You'll really want to consult the documentation though:

http://docs.jquery.com/Plugins/Authoring

Upvotes: 2

tvanfosson
tvanfosson

Reputation: 532435

This is the pattern that I prefer to define my own plugins.

(function($) {

    $.fn.extend({
        myfunc: function(options) {
            options = $.extend( {}, $.MyFunc.defaults, options );

            this.each(function() {
                new $.MyFunc(this,options);
            });
            return this;
        }
    });

    // ctl is the element, options is the set of defaults + user options
    $.MyFunc = function( ctl, options ) {
         ...your function.
    };

    // option defaults
    $.MyFunc.defaults = {
        ...hash of default settings...
    };

})(jQuery);

Applied as:

$('selector').myfunc( { option: value } );

Upvotes: 35

Marcel Levy
Marcel Levy

Reputation: 3437

The jquery documentation has a section on plugin authoring, where I found this example:

jQuery.fn.debug = function() {
  return this.each(function(){
    alert(this);
  });
};

Then you'd be able to call it this way:

$("div p").debug();

Upvotes: 19

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