Reputation: 2617

How to write into a file in PHP?

I have this script on one free PHP-supporting server:

<html>
<body>

<?php
$file = fopen("lidn.txt","a");


fclose($file);
?>

</body>
</html>

It creates the file lidn.txt, but it's empty.

How can I create a file and write something into it, for example the line "Cats chase mice"?

Upvotes: 172

Answers (9)

Savageman

Reputation: 9477

You can use a higher-level function like:

file_put_contents($filename, $content);

which is identical to calling fopen(), fwrite(), and fclose() successively to write data to a file.

Docs: file_put_contents

Upvotes: 259

Amit Verma

Reputation: 41209

I use the following code to write files on my web directory.

write_file.html

<form action="file.php"method="post">
<textarea name="code">Code goes here</textarea>
<input type="submit"value="submit">
</form>

write_file.php

<?php
// strip slashes before putting the form data into target file
$cd = stripslashes($_POST['code']);

// Show the msg, if the code string is empty
if (empty($cd))
    echo "Nothing to write";

// if the code string is not empty then open the target file and put form data in it
else
{
    $file = fopen("demo.php", "w");
    echo fwrite($file, $cd);

    // show a success msg 
    echo "data successfully entered";
    fclose($file);
}
?>

This is a working script. be sure to change the url in the form action and the target file in fopen() function if you want to use it on your site.

Upvotes: 9

user10603371

Reputation: 81

Here are the steps:

Open the file
Write to the file

Close the file

$select = "data what we trying to store in a file";
$file = fopen("/var/www/htdocs/folder/test.txt", "w");        
fwrite($file, $select->__toString());
fclose($file);

Upvotes: 8

mallikarjun S.K.

Reputation: 105

In order to write to a file in PHP you need to go through the following steps:

Open the file
Write to the file

Close the file

$select = "data what we trying to store in a file";
$file = fopen("/var/www/htdocs/folder/test.txt", "a");
fwrite($file  , $select->__toString());
     fclose($file );

Upvotes: 7

sathish

Reputation: 6765

Consider fwrite():

<?php
$fp = fopen('lidn.txt', 'w');
fwrite($fp, 'Cats chase mice');
fclose($fp);
?>

Upvotes: 110

A.D.

Reputation: 2372

fwrite() is a smidgen faster and file_put_contents() is just a wrapper around those three methods anyway, so you would lose the overhead. Article

file_put_contents(file,data,mode,context):

The file_put_contents writes a string to a file.

This function follows these rules when accessing a file.If FILE_USE_INCLUDE_PATH is set, check the include path for a copy of filename Create the file if it does not exist then Open the file and Lock the file if LOCK_EX is set and If FILE_APPEND is set, move to the end of the file. Otherwise, clear the file content Write the data into the file and Close the file and release any locks. This function returns the number of the character written into the file on success, or FALSE on failure.

fwrite(file,string,length):

The fwrite writes to an open file.The function will stop at the end of the file or when it reaches the specified length, whichever comes first.This function returns the number of bytes written or FALSE on failure.

Upvotes: 6

Pesse

Reputation: 411

$fp = fopen('lidn.txt', 'w');
fwrite($fp, 'Cats chase');
fwrite($fp, 'mice');
fclose($fp);

http://php.net/manual/en/function.fwrite.php

Upvotes: 27

Trần Khải Hoàng

Reputation: 156

It is easy to write file :

$fp = fopen('lidn.txt', 'w');
fwrite($fp, 'Cats chase mice');
fclose($fp);

Upvotes: 12

lemon

Reputation: 9205

$text = "Cats chase mice";
$filename = "somefile.txt";
$fh = fopen($filename, "a");
fwrite($fh, $text);
fclose($fh);

You use fwrite()

Upvotes: 13

How to write into a file in PHP?

Answers (9)

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