Reputation: 11239
I am trying to work through this problem.
Add a method named add_index to the Array class. The method should take the index value of an element's position and add it to the String in the same position.
Hint: the each_with_index method should help you solve this problem. Try to find the each_with_index method yourself in Ruby Docs, and learn how it's used.
Here is my current code: **I am not creating the full class or using self, I am just testing how self would act with the variable a. In the test, self is pass "This is a test".
new-host:~$ irb
2.0.0p247 :001 > a = "This is a test"
=> "This is a test"
2.0.0p247 :002 > a.split.join.downcase
=> "thisisatest"
2.0.0p247 :003 > a.split
=> ["This", "is", "a", "test"]
#Should I do something with the array first? I could pass them into a code block to call the .capitalize method on them...with this in mind I am not sure how to skp the [0] of the array.
2.0.0p247 :004 > a.split.join.downcase[0..3]
=> "this"
2.0.0p247 :005 > a.split.join.downcase.capitalize
=> "Thisisatest"
Ultimately I need the "This is a test" to look like "thisIsATest". I've been trying to figure this out for a while now. If anyone could give some insight I would appreciate it. Thanks!
One idea I have is to do something like this:
a.split.each do |num| num.to_s.downcase
2.0.0p247 :010?> end
#I know this isn't right but from the syntax I know I think doing something like this is a step in the right direction.
"This is a test" is what's being run through the test:
describe "String" do
describe "camel_case" do
it "leaves first word lowercase" do
"test".camel_case.should eq("test")
end
it "should lowercase first letter if it isn't" do
"Test".camel_case.should eq("test")
end
it "should combine words using camel case" do
"This is a test".camel_case.should eq("thisIsATest")
end
end
end
I am excluding the class String and def camel_case for my method. I am just trying to test the block of code for my method.
Upvotes: 1
Views: 1478
Reputation: 4078
This is how i solved camelcase problem
a = "This is a test"
a.split.map(&:capitalize}.join
"ThisIsATest"
a.split.each_with_index.map { |i, el| (i.capitalize unless el.eql? 0) || i.downcase}.join
or
str = "This is a test".split
str[0].downcase + str[1..-1].map(&:capitalize).join
Upvotes: 1
Reputation: 4996
The most simple way:
"This is a test".tr(' ','_').camelize(:lower)
# "thisIsATest"
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 126722
def camel_case(str)
str.downcase.split.each_with_index.map { |v,i| i == 0 ? v : v.capitalize }.join
end
OR
def camel_case(str)
words = str.downcase.split
words.shift + words.map(&:capitalize).join
end
puts camel_case('This is a test')
output
thisIsATest
Upvotes: 3
Reputation: 76240
Here's another way of doing it:
def camel_case(str)
ary = str.split
ary[0].downcase + ary[1..-1].map(&:capitalize).join
end
example usage:
camel_case "This is a test"
# => "thisIsATest"
Reference:
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 2969
a.split.map(&:capitalize).join
@edit: With gsub
a.gsub(/ \w+/) { |w| w.strip.capitalize }.gsub(/^\w/) {|w| w.downcase }
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 10074
This should do the trick.
a = "This is a test".split.map!(&:capitalize).join.sub!(/^\w{1}/) { |first| first.downcase }
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 114138
You'll need each_with_index
to distinguish between the first word and the rest. Something like:
"This is a test".split.each_with_index.map { |word, index|
if index == 0
# transform first word
else
# transform other words
end
}.join
The first transformation could be word.downcase
, the other word.capitalize
.
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 26640
Here's one way...
s_original = "This is a test"
s_converted = ""
s_original.downcase.split(" ").each_with_index {|word, i| s_converted = "#{s_converted}#{if i > 0 then word.capitalize! else word end}"}
puts s_original #=> "This is a test"
puts s_converted #=> "thisIsATest"
Upvotes: 0