CODEWITHSUNDEEP
javajspfor-loopforeachjstl
Java Questions
Java Questions

Reputation: 7953

How to get a index value from foreach loop in jstl

I have a value set in the request object like the following,

String[] categoriesList=null;
categoriesList = engine.getCategoryNamesArray();
request.setAttribute("categoriesList", categoriesList );

and this is how I iterate in jsp page

<% if(request.getAttribute("categoriesList") != null) { %>
<c:forEach var="categoryName" items="${categoriesList}">
   <li><a onclick="getCategoryIndex()" href="#">${categoryName}</a></li>
</c:forEach>
<% }%>

How do I get index of each element and pass it to JavaScript function onclick="getCategoryIndex()".

Upvotes: 129

Views: 292123

Answers (5)

Tam
Tam

Reputation: 3987

I faced similar problems. After research I understand we have some more options with the varStatus="loop". It can either use a zero based index or one based index:

  • The ${loop.index} uses a 0 base index
  • The ${loop.count} uses a 1 base index

For Example :

<c:forEach var="currentImage" items="${cityBannerImages}" varStatus="loop">
<picture>
   <source srcset="${currentImage}" media="(min-width: 1000px)"></source>
   <source srcset="${cityMobileImages[loop.count]}" media="(min-width:600px)"></source>
   <img srcset="${cityMobileImages[loop.count]}" alt=""></img>
</picture>
</c:forEach>

For more Info please check this link.

Upvotes: 28

Pradeep
Pradeep

Reputation: 11

This works for me:

<c:forEach var="i" begin="1970" end="2000">
    <option value="${2000-(i-1970)}">${2000-(i-1970)} 
     </option>
</c:forEach>

Upvotes: 1

Rakesh Kumar
Rakesh Kumar

Reputation: 11

<a onclick="getCategoryIndex(${myIndex.index})" href="#">${categoryName}</a>

above line was giving me an error. So I wrote down in below way which is working fine for me.

<a onclick="getCategoryIndex('<c:out value="${myIndex.index}"/>')" href="#">${categoryName}</a>

Maybe someone else might get same error. Look at this guys!

Upvotes: 0

newuser
newuser

Reputation: 8466

use varStatus to get the index c:forEach varStatus properties 

<c:forEach var="categoryName" items="${categoriesList}" varStatus="loop">
    <li><a onclick="getCategoryIndex(${loop.index})" href="#">${categoryName}</a></li>
</c:forEach>

Upvotes: 272

Rahul
Rahul

Reputation: 45060

You can use the varStatus attribute like this:-

<c:forEach var="categoryName" items="${categoriesList}" varStatus="myIndex">

myIndex.index will give you the index. Here myIndex is a LoopTagStatus object.

Hence, you can send that to your javascript method like this:-

<a onclick="getCategoryIndex(${myIndex.index})" href="#">${categoryName}</a>

Upvotes: 14

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