user1873736
user1873736

Reputation: 101

Java.util.scanner errors

I have built this program that will read records from a file and build an array of students, based on a Student class.

**StudentTest Class

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class StudentTest 
{
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    {
    String name;
    String address;
    String major;
    double gpa;
    int classLevel;
    int college;
    String blank;
    String idNumber;

    Scanner fileIn = null;
    try
    {
        fileIn = new Scanner (new FileInputStream("student.dat"));
    }
    catch (FileNotFoundException e)
    {
        System.out.println("File not found");
        System.exit(0);
    }

    Student[] aStudent = new Student[15];
    int index = 0;
    if (fileIn.hasNext())
    {
    for (index=0; index <= 15; index++)
    {
        blank = fileIn.nextLine();
        name = fileIn.nextLine();
        //System.out.println("Name: " + name);
        address = fileIn.nextLine();
        //System.out.println("Address: " + address);
        major = fileIn.nextLine();
        gpa = fileIn.nextDouble();
        //System.out.println("Major: " + major + " GPA: " + gpa);
        classLevel = fileIn.nextInt();
        college = fileIn.nextInt();
        //System.out.println("Class Level: " + classLevel + " college " + college);
        idNumber = fileIn.nextLine();
        aStudent[index] = new Student(name, address, major, gpa, classLevel, college, idNumber);
        //System.out.println("===================================");
        aStudent[index].Display();
    }
    }
    else
    {
    fileIn.close();
    }
   }
     }

** Student Class

    import java.util.Scanner;

    public class Student 
       {
       private String name;
       private String address;
       private String major;
       private double gpa;
       private int classLevel;
       private int college;
       private String idNumber;
       Scanner keyboard = new Scanner(System.in);

    public Student(String name, String address, String major, double gpa, int classLevel, int coll, String idNum)
    {
        this.name = name;
        this.address = address;
        this.gpa = gpa;
        this.major = major;
        this.classLevel = classLevel;
        this.college = coll;
        this.idNumber = idNum;

    }
    public String getName()
    {
        return name;
    }
    public String getAddress()
    {
        return address;
    }
    public String getMajor()
    {
        return major;
    }
    public double getGPA()
    {
        return gpa;
    }
    public int getClassLevel()
    {
        return classLevel;
    }
    public int getCollege()
    {
        return college;
    }
    public String getID()
    {
        return idNumber;
    }
    public void setAddress(String address)
    {
    }
    public void setMajor(String maj)
    {
    }
    public void setCollege(int coll)
    {
    }
    public void Display()
    {
        System.out.println("Name: "+getName());
        System.out.println("Address: "+getAddress());
        System.out.println("Major: " + getMajor());
        System.out.println("GPA: "+getGPA()+" Class Level: "+getClassLevel()+" College: "+getCollege());
        System.out.println("ID: "+getID());
        System.out.println("===============================");
    }
}

and here is the file (student.dat)

Doe John D 
123 Fake St
IS 
4.0 
4 
15
M123456789

Smith Thomas F 
345 Lakeside Ln 
ACCT 
3.0
2 
14
M235896135

When I run it, this is my output

Name: Doe John
Address: 123 Fake St
Major: IS 
GPA: 4.0 Class Level: 4 College: 15
ID: 
===============================
Exception in thread "main" java.util.InputMismatchException
    at java.util.Scanner.throwFor(Unknown Source)
at java.util.Scanner.next(Unknown Source)
at java.util.Scanner.nextDouble(Unknown Source)
at StudentTest.main(StudentTest.java:41)

Thanks

Upvotes: 0

Views: 5467

Answers (1)

Hovercraft Full Of Eels
Hovercraft Full Of Eels

Reputation: 285430

Understand that one Scanner methods handle the end-of-line (EOL) token, and that's nextLine(), and all of the others don't. So if you call nextInt() a bunch of times and then call nextLine() the nextLine() call will grab the EOL token tangling from the previous nextInt() call. One solution, follow your nextInt() call with nextLine() just to swallow the EOL token.

For example, change this:

    college = fileIn.nextInt();
    idNumber = fileIn.nextLine();

to this:

    college = fileIn.nextInt();
    fileIn.nextLine();  // handle the EOL token
    idNumber = fileIn.nextLine();

Upvotes: 1

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