Reputation: 255
I'm trying to solve a maze recursively and I can get it to go where I want it to (check to make sure it can go a way and then to mark it as been there) but for some reason when it runs into a dead end, it does not recursively go back to an open place to check another path. Is there anything wrong with the way I'm using recursion?
class maze(object):
def __init__(self, maze):
self.maze = maze
self.maze2d = []
n = 0
i = 0
for row in self.maze:
self.maze2d.append([])
print(row)
for col in row:
self.maze2d[i].append(col)
i += 1
print(self.maze2d)
def find_start(self):
x = 0
y = 0
for row in self.maze2d:
for index in row:
if index == "S":
self.maze2d[x][y] = index
return x,y
y += 1
x += 1
y = 0
return -1
def mazeSolver(self,x,y,path):
if self.maze2d[x][y] == "E":
return True
else:
if self.maze2d[x] != 0:
if self.maze2d[x+1][y] == ".":
self.maze2d[x+1][y] = "_"
self.mazeSolver(x+1,y,path + "S")
if self.maze2d[x] < len(self.maze2d):
if self.maze2d[x-1][y] == ".":
self.maze2d[x-1][y] = "_"
self.mazeSolver(x-1,y,path + "N")
if y < len(self.maze2d[x]):
if self.maze2d[x][y+1] == ".":
self.maze2d[x][y+1] = "_"
self.mazeSolver(x,y+1,path + "E")
if self.maze2d[y] != 0:
if self.maze2d[x][y-y] == ".":
self.maze2d[x][y-1] = "_"
self.mazeSolver(x,y-1,path + "W")
and where I'm calling the function and the maze itself:
from eachstep import *
maze1 = []
maze1.append("S..*..")
maze1.append("*...*.")
maze1.append("..*..E")
var1 = maze(maze1)
x,y = var1.find_start()
var1.mazeSolver(x,y,"")
Upvotes: 3
Views: 280
Reputation: 3123
I changed your mazeSolver function with this. And I print the path at the end:
def mazeSolver(self,x,y,path):
if self.maze2d[x][y] == '.':
self.maze2d[x][y] = "_"
if self.maze2d[x][y] == "E":
print path
return True
else:
if x < len(self.maze2d)-1:
if self.maze2d[x+1][y] in ['.','E']:
self.mazeSolver(x+1,y,path + "S")
if x > 0:
if self.maze2d[x-1][y] in ['.','E']:
self.mazeSolver(x-1,y,path + "N")
if y < len(var1.maze2d[x])-1:
if self.maze2d[x][y+1] in ['.','E']:
self.mazeSolver(x,y+1,path + "E")
if y > 0:
if self.maze2d[x][y-y] in ['.','E']:
self.mazeSolver(x,y-1,path + "W")
>>> var1.mazeSolver(x,y,"")
ESEESEE
>>>> var1.maze2d
[['S', '_', '_', '*', '.', '.'],
['*', '_', '_', '_', '*', '.'],
['_', '_', '*', '_', '_', 'E']]
Upvotes: 1
Reputation: 1190
Your code will never reach the end, since it only visits locations with the value .
, and the end has the value E
.
Upvotes: 0