Reputation: 3845
I'm just starting with Android development and trying to get a "Cards UI" style ListView which also uses the Contextual Action Bar to highlight multiple items for deletion, etc. I just want the background colour to change to blue when the item is selected.
I managed to get the LOOK I wanted using a layer-list, but I couldn't get the background colour to change when selected etc in an elegant way. From my understanding, I need to use a "selector" drawable for that? But when I use that, I no longer know how to get the LOOK of the cards UI.
Here's how I want it to look, and be able to change the background to blue when selected.
Here's what I've done with the selector drawable, which functionality-wise, in terms of being able to change the background colour when selected, it's fine, but as you can see it looks wrong. I just need the grey at the bottom like the above image.
list_item.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?android:attr/listPreferredItemHeight">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="2dp"
android:layout_marginRight="2dp"
android:layout_marginTop="4dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="4dp"
android:background="@drawable/card_background">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/list_image"
android:layout_width="50dip"
android:layout_height="50dip"
android:src="@drawable/horse_image"
android:scaleType="centerCrop" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/horse_name"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_gravity="left|center_vertical"
android:textSize="20dip"
android:layout_marginLeft="10dip"
android:text="@string/loading_horses" />
</LinearLayout>
</FrameLayout>
card_background.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_pressed="true" android:bottom="2dp">
<shape
android:shape="rectangle"
android:dither="true">
<stroke android:width="5dp" android:color="#FFDDDDDD" />
<corners android:radius="2dp" />
<solid android:color="@android:color/white" />
<padding
android:bottom="8dp"
android:left="8dp"
android:right="8dp"
android:top="8dp" />
</shape>
</item>
<item android:state_activated="true" android:bottom="2dp">
<shape
android:shape="rectangle"
android:dither="true">
<stroke android:width="5dp" android:color="#FFDDDDDD" />
<corners android:radius="2dp" />
<solid android:color="@android:color/holo_blue_light" />
<padding
android:bottom="8dp"
android:left="8dp"
android:right="8dp"
android:top="8dp" />
</shape>
</item>
<item android:bottom="2dp">
<shape
android:shape="rectangle"
android:dither="true">
<stroke android:width="5dp" android:color="#FFDDDDDD" />
<corners android:radius="2dp" />
<solid android:color="@android:color/white" />
<padding
android:bottom="8dp"
android:left="8dp"
android:right="8dp"
android:top="8dp" />
</shape>
</item>
</selector>
Upvotes: 3
Views: 5695
Reputation: 281
background_pressed.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item>
<shape android:shape="rectangle"
android:dither="true">
<corners android:radius="2dp"/>
<solid android:color="#CCC" />
</shape>
</item>
<item android:bottom="2dp">
<shape android:shape="rectangle"
android:dither="true">
<corners android:radius="2dp" />
<solid android:color="#22000000" />
<padding android:bottom="6dp"
android:left="4dp"
android:right="4dp"
android:top="4dp" />
</shape>
</item>
</layer-list>
background.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item>
<shape android:shape="rectangle"
android:dither="true">
<corners android:radius="2dp"/>
<solid android:color="#CCC" />
</shape>
</item>
<item android:bottom="2dp">
<shape android:shape="rectangle"
android:dither="true">
<corners android:radius="2dp" />
<solid android:color="#FFF" />
<padding android:bottom="6dp"
android:left="4dp"
android:right="4dp"
android:top="4dp" />
</shape>
</item>
</layer-list>
list_item_background.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:drawable="@drawable/background_pressed" android:state_activated="true"/>
<item android:drawable="@drawable/background_pressed" android:state_checked="true"/>
<item android:drawable="@drawable/background_pressed" android:state_selected="true"/>
<item android:drawable="@drawable/background_pressed" android:state_pressed="true"/>
<item android:drawable="@drawable/background_pressed" android:state_active="true"/>
<item android:drawable="@drawable/background"/>
</selector>
Give your list items some padding and apply the list_item_background as the list items background.
Upvotes: 10
Reputation: 2994
I think you might want to try android:state_selected
to cover the selection case.
Upvotes: 0