Reputation: 481
I'm searching a gem (like paperclip or carrierwave) that allows you to upload images. But I want a relationship between the image and the otherside:
I have a table day
And I want a own table for the images so that at the and I'm going to have an has_many
belongs_to
relationship.
So one day has many images
any suggestions?
Upvotes: 0
Views: 49
Reputation: 76774
If I understand you correctly, you may want to look at the has_many :through
relationship for this. We have this working with Paperclip & allows you to have many images to one record:
#app/models/day.rb
Class Day > ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :day_images, :class_name => "DayImage"
has_many :images, :class_name => "Image", :through => :day_images, dependent: :destroy
accepts_nested_attributes_for :day_images, :allow_destroy => true
end
#app/models/day_image.rb
Class DayImage > ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :day, :class_name => "Day"
belongs_to :image, :class_name => "Image"
accepts_nested_attributes_for :image, :allow_destroy => true
end
#app/models/image.rb
Class Image > ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :day_images, :class_name => "DayImage"
has_many :days, :class_name => "Day", :through => :day_images, dependent: :destroy
end
The join model would then look like this:
day_images table
id | day_id | image_id | extra attribute | extra attribute | created_at | updated_at
This would allow you to allocate images to the day model using the accepts_nested_attributes_for
, like this:
Nested Models
Nested models are pretty tough to get right at first, but get easier the more you do them
Using the models I outlined above, you'll have to add several important factors to make accepts_nested_attributes_for
work for you. Here's how:
#app/controllers/days_controller.rb
def new
@day = Day.new
@day.day_images.build.build_image
end
def create
@day = Day.new(day_params)
@day.save
end
private
def day_params
params.require(:day).permit(:day, :variables, day_images_attributes: [:image_id, :extra_attributes, :in, :join, :model, image_attributes: [:image]])
end
This will allow you to create a form like this:
#app/views/days/new.html.erb
<%= form_for @day do |f| %>
<%= f.text_field :day_attribute %>
<%= f.fields_for :day_images do |day_image| %>
<%= day_image.text_field :caption %>
<%= day_image.collection_select(:image_id, Image.where(:user_id => current_user.id), :id, :image_name, include_blank: 'Images') %> --> this will allow you to assign images
<%= day_image.fields_for :image do |i| %>
<%= i.file_field :image %> --> uploads new image
<% end %>
<% end %>
<% end %>
This is all based off live code. If you need any more help, let me know!
Upvotes: 2