Gandalf
Gandalf

Reputation: 930

How to find and replace text in between two tags in HTML or XML document using jQuery?

I want to find and replace text in a HTML document between, say inside the <title> tags. For example,

var str = "<html><head><title>Just a title</title></head><body>Do nothing</body></html>";
var newTitle = "Updated title information";

I tried using parseXML() in jQuery (example below), but it is not working:

var doc= $($.parseXML(str));
doc.find('title').text(newTitle);
str=doc.text();

Is there a different way to find and replace text inside HTML tags? Regex or may be using replaceWith() or something similar?

Upvotes: 11

Views: 21570

Answers (3)

Dimitar Dimitrov
Dimitar Dimitrov

Reputation: 15158

You can also do something like this:

var doc = $($.parseXML(str));
doc.find('title').text(newTitle);

// get your new data back to a string 
str = (new XMLSerializer()).serializeToString(doc[0]);

Here is a fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/Z89dL/1/

Upvotes: 3

James G.
James G.

Reputation: 2904

I did something similar in a question earlier today using regexes:

str = str.replace(/<title>[\s\S]*?<\/title>/, '<title>' + newTitle + '<\/title>');

That should find and replace it. [\s\S]*? means [any character including space and line breaks]any number of times, and the ? makes the asterisk "not greedy," so it will stop (more quickly) when it finds </title>.

Upvotes: 28

piticent123
piticent123

Reputation: 323

This would be a wonderful time to use Javascript's stristr(haystack, needle, bool) method. First, you need to get the head of the document using $('head'), then get the contents using .innerHTML.

For the sake of the answer, let's store $('head').innerHTML in a var called head. First, let's get everything before the title with stristr(head, '<title>', true), and what's after the title with stristr(head, '</title>') and store them in vars called before and after, respectively. Now, the final line is simple:

head.innerHTML = before + "<title>" + newTitle + after;

Upvotes: 1

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