Reputation: 71
With @EnableHypermediaSupport(type = HypermediaType.HAL)
Spring hateoas provides a simple and convenient way to enable HAL rendering.
The annotations triggers some configuration magic which is explained here: https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-hateoas#enablehypermediasupport
However if you are working on a given xml-config based spring application, it is not easy to integrate @EnableHypermediaSupport. I tried a lot of different ways to enable HAL rendering but no single solution was working correctly:
MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter
to register a new Jackson2HalModule()
also did not work. Although the converter was used for rendering (for example to render Dates), the output was not rendered in HAL.Therefore my question: How can I enable HAL rendering without using EnableHypermediaSupport?
I intentionally left out any code snippets, because I don't think that it would help much.
Upvotes: 6
Views: 9200
Reputation: 48827
Based on @WaldemarSchneider answer, here is a concrete how-to:
Create an HTTP message converter:
public class HalHttpMessageConverter extends AbstractJackson2HttpMessageConverter {
public HalHttpMessageConverter() {
super(new ObjectMapper(), new MediaType("application", "hal+json", DEFAULT_CHARSET));
objectMapper.registerModule(new Jackson2HalModule());
objectMapper.setHandlerInstantiator(new Jackson2HalModule.HalHandlerInstantiator(new DefaultRelProvider(), null));
// customize your mapper if needed
objectMapper.enable(SerializationFeature.INDENT_OUTPUT);
}
@Override
protected boolean supports(Class<?> clazz) {
return ResourceSupport.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz);
}
}
Register it in your servlet context:
<mvc:annotation-driven>
<mvc:message-converters>
<bean class="package.to.HalHttpMessageConverter" />
</mvc:message-converters>
</mvc:annotation-driven>
And don't forget to make your rest controllers produce application/hal+json
:
@RestController
@RequestMapping(value = "/articles", produces = "application/hal+json")
public class ArticleRestController {
...
}
Upvotes: 3
Reputation: 174
Maybe this question is a little bit old but i want to provide my solution for the following users.
I had similiar circumstances (Spring MVC 3.2.10.RELEASE, Spring HATEAOS 0.16.0.RELEASE) to configure spring hateoas to use hypermedia without java configuration.
My solution was the following:
Create a custom HalJacksonHttpMessageConverter (which acts similiar as the Spring MVC standard MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter, it also have to have a method which exposes the ObjectMapper) but register application/hal+json as the supported hypermediatypes. The supports method should return true if the given class is assignable from ResourceSupport.
Create a RelProvider (the DefaultRelProvider fulfilled my needs in this case) in your xml configuration.
I created a BeanPostProcessorBean (implemented interfaces: BeanPostProcessor and BeanFactoryAware). Enrich the existing ObjectMapper from my HalJachsonHttpMessageConverter with the following settings:
// retrieve the object mapper from the messageConverter
RelProvider provider = beanFactory.getBean("relProvider", RelProvider.class);
ObjectMapper mapper = (ObjectMapper) objectMapper;
mapper.registerModule(new Jackson2HalModule());
mapper.setHandlerInstantiator(new Jackson2HalModule.HalHandlerInstantiator(provider, null));
mapper.enable(SerializationFeature.INDENT_OUTPUT);
Register these beans in your spring bean xml. I hope this helps. If someone has a better configuration approach, please let me know.
Upvotes: 2