Reputation: 183
I am a beginner in programming being stuck the last 2 days on that and i am hopping on your help :)
I am building an mvc 4 app and I have a partial view with a list of departments and when you choose the department you can see the item types for this specific department in a drop down list in Browse view.
What I am trying to make is one more dropdown list in Browse view that will show the items according to the selected department and item types.
So this is my code :
View :
@using (Html.BeginForm("Browse", "Bookings", FormMethod.Post, new { id = "TypeItemFormID", data_itemsListAction = @Url.Action("ItemsList") }))
{
<fieldset>
<legend> Type/Item</legend>
@Html.DropDownList("department", ViewBag.ItemTypesList as SelectList, "Select a Type", new {id="ItemTypeID"})
<div id="ItemsDivId">
<label for="Items">Items </label>
<select id="ItemsID" name="Items"></select>
</div>
<p>
<input type ="submit" value="Submit" id="SubmitID" />
</p>
</fieldset>
}
<script src ="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/typeItems.js")"></script>
The controller :
public class BookingsController : Controller
{
private BookingSystemEntities db = new BookingSystemEntities();
//
// GET: /Bookings/
public ActionResult Index()
{
ViewBag.Message = "Select your Department";
var departments = db.Departments.ToList();
return View(departments);
}
public ActionResult Browse(string department, string ID)
{
ViewBag.Message = "Browse for Equipment";
var departments = db.Departments.Include("Items").Single(i => i.DepartmentName == department);
ViewBag.ItemTypesList = GetItemTypeSelectList(department);
return View();
}
public ActionResult Details(int id)
{
var item = db.Items.Find(id);
return View(item);
}
//
// GET: /Home/DepartmentMenu
[ChildActionOnly]
public ActionResult DepartmentMenu()
{
var departments = db.Departments.ToList();
return PartialView(departments);
}
public SelectList GetItemTypeSelectList(string department)
{
var departments = db.Departments.Include("Items").Single(i => i.DepartmentName == department);
List<SelectListItem> listItemTypes = new List<SelectListItem>();
foreach (var item in departments.Items.Select(s => s.ItemType.ItemTypeName).Distinct())
{
listItemTypes.Add(new SelectListItem
{
Text = item,
Value = item,
}
);
}
return new SelectList(listItemTypes.ToArray(),
"Text",
"Value");
}
public ActionResult ItemsList(string ID)
{
string Text = ID;
var items = from s in db.Items
where s.ItemType.ItemTypeName == Text
select s;
if (HttpContext.Request.IsAjaxRequest())
return Json(new SelectList(
items.ToArray(),
"ItemId",
"ItemName")
, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
return RedirectToAction("Browse");
}
}
The Javascript :
$(function () {
$('#ItemsDivId').hide();
$('#SubmitID').hide();
$('#ItemTypeID').change(function () {
var URL = $('#TypeItemFormID').data('itemsListAction');
$.getJSON(URL + '/' + $('#ItemTypeID').val(), function (data) {
var items = '<option>Select a Item</option>';
$.each(data, function (i, item) {
items += "<option value='" + item.Value + "'>" + item.Text + "</option>";
// state.Value cannot contain ' character. We are OK because state.Value = cnt++;
});
$('#ItemsID').html(items);
$('#ItemsDivId').show();
});
});
$('#ItemsID').change(function () {
$('#SubmitID').show();
});
});
And at last my Model :
public class Department
{
public int DepartmentId { get; set; }
[DisplayName("Department")]
public string DepartmentName { get; set; }
public List<Item> Items { get; set; }
}
public class ItemType
{
public int ItemTypeId { get; set; }
[DisplayName("Type")]
public string ItemTypeName { get; set; }
[DisplayName("Image")]
public string ItemTypeImage { get; set; }
public List<Item> Items { get; set; }
}
public class Item
{
public int ItemId { get; set; }
[DisplayName("Name")]
public string ItemName { get; set; }
[DisplayName("Description")]
public string ItemDescription { get; set; }
[DisplayName("Ref Code")]
public string ItemReferenceCode { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("ItemType")]
public int ItemTypeId { get; set; }
public virtual ItemType ItemType { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("Department")]
public int DepartmentId { get; set; }
public Department Department { get; set; }
[DisplayName("Computer Location")]
public string ComputerLocation { get; set; }
[DisplayName("Author Name")]
public string AuthorName { get; set; }
[DisplayName("Published Year")]
public string PublishedYear { get; set; }
}
Upvotes: 1
Views: 755
Reputation: 2085
Here's how I would accomplish something like this. It isn't the only way to do it.
$('#ItemTypeID').on('change', function() {
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: '@Url.Action("GetItemTypeForm")',
data: { itemTypeId: $('#ItemTypeID').val() },
success: function(results) {
var options = $('#ItemTypeFormId');
options.empty();
options.append($('<option />').val(null).text("- Select an Item Type -"));
$.each(results, function() {
options.append($('<option />').val(this.ItemTypeFormId).text(this.Value));
});
}
});
});
Then you'd have a controller that looks something like this.
[HttpPost]
public JsonResult GetItemTypeForm(string itemTypeId)
{
//pseudo code
var data = Repostitory.GetData(itemTypeId)
return Json(data);
}
Upvotes: 2