Fill username and password using selenium in python

Question

How can I auto fill the username and password over the link below:

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys

chromedriver = 'C:\\chromedriver.exe'
browser = webdriver.Chrome(chromedriver)
browser.get('http://www.example.com')

After that I really do not know:

username = Select(browser.find_element_by_name('Username'))
password = Select(browser.find_element_by_name('Password'))
username.select_by_visible_text("text")
password.select_by_visible_text("text")

Answer 1

For this purpose, you can use the command

driver.find_element_by_xpath()

For that, right-click on a button/field you interest (login,submit, username, password etc). After that In Chrome you choose [Inspect-> copy-> copy full xPath], while in in Firefox it be [Inspect-> copy-> XPath]. Now you do the following:

login_knob = driver.find_element_by_xpath("here you put code you copied for the push button").click()
username_field = driver.find_element_by_xpath("here you put code you copied for the field username").send_keys('username')
password_field = driver.find_element_by_xpath("here you put code you copied for the field password").send_keys('password')
login_knob2 = driver.find_element_by_xpath("here you put code you copied for the login button").click()

Example of a copied code

/html/body/div[1]/div[2]/div[1]/div/div[1]/div/div[1]/div/div[2]/div[2]/button[1]

Answer 2

Docs: https://selenium-python.readthedocs.io/navigating.html

For versions 4.3.0 (released in June 2022) and later, calls to find_element_by_* and find_elements_by_* were removed from Selenium. You need to use the new API:

from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By

driver = webdriver.Firefox(...)  # Or Chrome(), or Ie(), or Opera()

# To catch <input type="text" id="passwd" />
password = driver.find_element(By.ID, "passwd")
# To catch <input type="text" name="passwd" />
password = driver.find_element(By.NAME, "passwd")

password.send_keys("Pa55worD")

driver.find_element(By.NAME, "submit").click()

The original response, for API versions 4.2.0 or previous:

driver = webdriver.Firefox(...)  # Or Chrome(), or Ie(), or Opera()

username = driver.find_element_by_id("username")
password = driver.find_element_by_id("password")

username.send_keys("YourUsername")
password.send_keys("Pa55worD")

driver.find_element_by_name("submit").click()

A note to your code: Select() is used to act on a Select Element (https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/select).

Answer 3

Here is the complete answer.

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By

chrome_driver_path = 'C:\\chromedriver.exe'
browser = webdriver.Chrome(service=Service(chrome_driver_path))
browser.get('http://www.example.com')

username = browser.find_element(By.NAME, 'Username')
password = browser.find_element(By.NAME, 'Password')

username.send_keys("yourUsername") #type your own username here
password.send_keys("yourPassword") #type your own password here

browser.find_element(By.NAME, 'submit').click()

Since find_element_by_name() is deprecated, you can use find_element(By.NAME, 'name').

Also you have to import from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By

Answer 4

I am new to selenium and I tried all solutions above but they don't work. Finally, I tried this manually by

driver = webdriver.Firefox()
import time

driver.get(url)

time.sleep(20)

print (driver.page_source.encode("utf-8"))

Then I could get contents from web.

Answer 5

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait

# If you want to open Chrome
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
# If you want to open Firefox
driver = webdriver.Firefox()

username = driver.find_element_by_id("username")
password = driver.find_element_by_id("password")
username.send_keys("YourUsername")
password.send_keys("YourPassword")
driver.find_element_by_id("submit_btn").click()

Answer 6

In some cases when the element is not interactable, sendKeys() doesn't work and you're likely to encounter an ElementNotInteractableException.

In such cases, you can opt to execute javascript that sets the values and then can post back.

Example:

url = 'https://www.your_url.com/'

driver = Chrome(executable_path="./chromedriver")
driver.get(url)

username = 'your_username'
password = 'your_password'

#Setting the value of email input field
driver.execute_script(f'var element = document.getElementById("email"); element.value = "{username}";')

#Setting the value of password input field
driver.execute_script(f'var element = document.getElementById("password"); element.value = "{password}";')

#Submitting the form or click the login button also
driver.execute_script(f'document.getElementsByClassName("login_form")[0].submit();')

print(driver.page_source)

Reference:

https://www.quora.com/How-do-I-resolve-the-ElementNotInteractableException-in-Selenium-WebDriver

Answer 7

user = driver.find_element_by_name("username")
password = driver.find_element_by_name("password")
user.clear()
user.send_keys("your_user_name")
password.clear()
password.send_keys("your_password")
driver.find_element_by_name("submit").click()

Note:

• we useuser.clear() in order to clear the input field.
• for locating submit button you can use any other method based on the page source code. for info see locating elements

Answer 8

Use WebElement.send_keys method to simulate key typing.

name in the code (Username, Password) does not match actual name of the elements (username, password).

---

username = browser.find_element_by_name('username')
username.send_keys('user1')

password = browser.find_element_by_name('password')
password.send_keys('secret')

form = browser.find_element_by_id('loginForm')
form.submit()

# OR  browser.find_element_by_id('submit').click()