CODEWITHSUNDEEP
python
Matteo NNZ
Matteo NNZ

Reputation: 12665

Python - AttributeError: 'function' object has no attribute 'deepcopy'

I have a list of mutable objects which is an attribute of a class.

self.matriceCaracteristiques

I would like to keep a copy of it, so that the objects will change during execution as for the original list, but not their order in the list itself (that is what I want to preserve and "restore" after execution).

copy_of_matCar = self.matriceCaracteristiques[:] #to preserve the order of the objects 
#that will be changed during execution

When it's time to restore the list, I've tried making this:

self.matriceCaracteristiques = copy_of_matCar[:]

but it doesn't work cause although the copy_of_matCar has a different order (specifically, the one that the attribute had before some code execution), the other self.matriceCaracteristiques remains exactly the same although the instruction. So I have thought to make a deepcopy of it, by following the Python reference: 

import copy
self.matriceCaracteristiques = copy.deepcopy(copy_of_matCar)

However, what I get is the following error: 

  self.matriceCaracteristiques = copy.deepcopy(copy_of_matCar)
AttributeError: 'function' object has no attribute 'deepcopy'

Any idea how I can fix this problem and get a deepcopy of the list copy_of_matCar to be assigned to the self.matriceCaracteristiques one?

Upvotes: 9

Views: 30708

Answers (4)

Ron Jeremy
Ron Jeremy

Reputation: 1

from copy import deepcopy

#Using just copy the lists end up the same due to mutability

names = [["David"], ["Lais"], ["George"]]
names2 = names.copy()
names2[2][0] = "Fred"
print(names)
print(names2)

[['David'], ['Lais'], ['Fred']]

[['David'], ['Lais'], ['Fred']]

#Using deepcopy the lists stay unique

names = [["David"], ["Lais"], ["George"]]
names2 = deepcopy(names)
names2[2][0] = "Fred"
print(names)
print(names2)

[['David'], ['Lais'], ['George']]

[['David'], ['Lais'], ['Fred']]

Upvotes: -1

Angel Espada
Angel Espada

Reputation: 11

Please find other copy module in your code. For example, ...

from numpy.lib.function_base import copy

Please remove other copy modules.

Upvotes: 1

Alvae
Alvae

Reputation: 1294

What's been suggested in the comment is the source of the problem: there's something shadowing copy in your module, after you imported the copy module.

Consider for instance the following modules:

# In some_module_1.py
from copy import copy


# In some_module_2.py
import copy
# `copy` refers to the module, as expected
print('deepcopy' in dir(copy))  # True

from some_module_1 import *
# `copy` got shadowed, it is now actually referring to `copy.copy`
print('deepcopy' in dir(copy))  # False

Because I imported everything from some_module_1, I also imported the function copy I imported over there. This means it now shadows the module copy imported 4 lines above. Therefore python properly complains that deepcopy isn't an attribute of the function copy.copy, hence the error

AttributeError: 'function' object has no attribute 'deepcopy'

Upvotes: 5

weili zhang
weili zhang

Reputation: 131

I am facing the same problem, and tried many ways. The following way resolves my problem: change 

import copy
dict = {...}
copy.deepcopy()

to

from copy import deepcopy
dict = {...}
deepcopy()

Upvotes: 13

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